Indian Politics Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

How India is defined article 1 of the constitution-

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  • 1
    Federal
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Federal with strong unitary base
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Confederation
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Union of states
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Union of states"
Explanation :

(a) Federal: This term typically refers to a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and regional entities. India's political system is federal in nature as it includes both a central government and individual state governments.

(b) Federal with Strong Unitary Base: India's federal structure contains elements of both federalism and unitarism. While it is primarily federal, there are strong unitary features, meaning the central government has significant powers, especially in crucial areas like defense and national security.

(c) Confederation: This term refers to a loose union of states where they retain most of their independence and delegate only a few powers to a central body. India is not a confederation; it is a federal union where states have their own governments but are bound together under a strong central authority.

(d) Union of States: This accurately describes India's political structure as mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution. It signifies that India is a union comprising individual states and union territories, emphasizing both the unity of the country and the diversity and autonomy of its states.

Q:

Under Article 1 of the Indian constitution,it is declared that “Bharat means India shall be______”- 

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  • 1
    Union of States
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Federal State of Unitary features
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Federal State of Federal features
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Federal state
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Union of States "
Explanation :

(a) Union of States: This means that India is a federation comprising states and union territories. It emphasizes the unity of the country while recognizing the diversity and autonomy of its states.

(b) Federal State with Unitary Features: India operates as a federal state where power is divided between the central government and individual states. However, there are certain unitary features, such as a strong central authority in matters like defense and national security.

(c) Federal State with Federal Features: This is not a term used to describe the Indian political system. India is often termed as a federal state with unitary features.

(d) Federal State: This term generally implies a political entity where power is shared between a central government and regional entities. India is indeed a federal state where states have their own governments and certain powers, alongside a strong central government.

Q:

The Constituent Assembly of India was constituted on the scheme of –

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  • 1
    Wavell plan
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Cripps mission
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    August offer
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Cabinet mission
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Cabinet mission"
Explanation :

The Constituent Assembly was constituted in November 1946 under the Scheme of Cabinet Mission Plan.

Q:

In which of the form, composit India has been described in the constitution- 

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  • 1
    A Union State
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Semi-Federal
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Federation of States and Territories
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Partly Unitary and Partly Federal
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Federation of States and Territories "
Explanation :

According to Article 1 (1), Bhart means India shall be a Union of States. The states and the territories thereof shall be as specified in the first schedule. The territory of India shall comprise.

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