Basic Science Practice Question and Answer

Q:

World Environmental Day is celebrated every year on:

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  • 1
    5 May
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    5 June
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5 July
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    18 July
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "5 June"
Explanation :

World Environment Day is celebrated on June 5 every year to remind people to save nature and the earth by stopping their non-environmentally friendly activities. Let's know more about this day, its history, significance, and theme.

Q:

Solder wire is made?

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  • 1
    Land and tin
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Zinc and copper
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    copper and lead
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Land and tin"
Explanation :

Solder is a fusible metal alloy used to create a permanent bond between metal workpieces. It is made up of 60% tin and 40% lead.


Q:

Which one of the following organisms has a role in converting nitrates to free nitrogen?

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  • 1
    Pseudomonas
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Nitrosomonas
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Nitrobacter
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rhizobium
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Rhizobium"
Explanation :

Nitrates are reduced back into nitrogen in the soil by a process called denitrification. This process is performed by bacteria like Pseudomonas denitrificans, etc.

Q: The man who is specialist in wine making is called as ? 4559 3

  • 1
    Wenologist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Grapologist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Oenologist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Oenologist"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Oenologist Explanation: Oenology is the science and study of wine and winemaking. So person who is specialist in that is called as Oenologist.

Q:

Which of the gas is not known as green house gas?

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  • 1
    Methane
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Hydrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Nitrous oxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Carbon dioxide
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Hydrogen"
Explanation :

Whereas oxygen, nitrogen, and argon are not examples of greenhouse gases.


Q:

In the following that is not related to gases low.

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  • 1
    Boyle’s law
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Avogadro’s law
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Len'z law
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Charles’s law
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Len'z law"

Q:

Tungsten resistance to temperature rise?

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  • 1
    decreases
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    increases
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    there is no change
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "increases"
Explanation :

At high temperatures, the tungsten filament gets hot and atoms in the filament vibrate more. The electrons in the current now collide more with the atoms & more energy is needed to push the current through the filament. Hence, the resistance of tungsten increases with temperature.

Q:

Which of the following has a very strong aroma of the fruit?

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  • 1
    Ethyl acetate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Methanol
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Methyl chloride
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Methanoic acid
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Ethyl acetate"
Explanation :

This colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell (similar to pear drops) and is used in glues, nail polish removers, and in the decaffeination process of tea and coffee. Ethyl acetate is the ester of ethanol and acetic acid; it is manufactured on a large scale for use as a solvent.


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