Basic Science Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Whose register is the montrix record?

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  • 1
    Dangerous foreign species
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    endangered wild species
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Aquatic places at risk under anthropogenic activities
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Aquatic places at risk under anthropogenic activities"
Explanation :

The Montreux Record is a register of wetland sites on the List of Wetlands of International Importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution or other human interference. It is maintained as part of the Ramsar List.

Q:

The gases used in different types of welding would include

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  • 1
    oxygen and hydrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    oxygen, hydrogen, acetylene and nitrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    oxygen, acetylene and argon
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    oxygen and acetylene
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "oxygen and acetylene"
Explanation :

Acetylene is the only fuel gas suitable for gas welding because of its favourable flame characteristics of both high temperature and high propagation rates. Other fuel gases, such as propane, propylene or natural gas, produce insufficient heat input for welding but are used for cutting, torch brazing and soldering.


Q:

Which of the following hitting methods has the highest power factor?

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  • 1
    heating resistance
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    induction heating
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Arc heating
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Dielectric heating
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "heating resistance"
Explanation :

The correct answer is Resistance Heating. Resistance heating is based on the I2R effect and is highly resistive in nature that's why it has the maximum power factor. Electric resistance heating is defined as “the heat produced by passing an electric current through a material that preferably has high resistance”.

Q: The man who is specialist in wine making is called as ? 4558 3

  • 1
    Wenologist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Grapologist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Oenologist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Oenologist"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Oenologist Explanation: Oenology is the science and study of wine and winemaking. So person who is specialist in that is called as Oenologist.

Q:

Which of the gas is not known as green house gas?

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  • 1
    Methane
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Hydrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Nitrous oxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Carbon dioxide
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Hydrogen"
Explanation :

Whereas oxygen, nitrogen, and argon are not examples of greenhouse gases.


Q:

In the following that is not related to gases low.

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  • 1
    Boyle’s law
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Avogadro’s law
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Len'z law
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Charles’s law
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Len'z law"

Q:

Tungsten resistance to temperature rise?

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  • 1
    decreases
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    increases
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    there is no change
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "increases"
Explanation :

At high temperatures, the tungsten filament gets hot and atoms in the filament vibrate more. The electrons in the current now collide more with the atoms & more energy is needed to push the current through the filament. Hence, the resistance of tungsten increases with temperature.

Q:

Which of the following has a very strong aroma of the fruit?

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  • 1
    Ethyl acetate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Methanol
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Methyl chloride
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Methanoic acid
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Ethyl acetate"
Explanation :

This colorless liquid has a characteristic sweet smell (similar to pear drops) and is used in glues, nail polish removers, and in the decaffeination process of tea and coffee. Ethyl acetate is the ester of ethanol and acetic acid; it is manufactured on a large scale for use as a solvent.


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