Directions: One/two statements are given followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to consider the one/two statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusion /assumptions can definitely be drawn from the given statements. 

Statement:  

If only the government takes up drastic steps to root out corruption our country will march towards prosperity.  

Assumptions:  

I. The government is the only authority to take strong action against corrupt people.  

II. Corruption hinders the country’s march towards prosperity.  

In each question given below a statement is followed by two assumptions numbers I and II. An Assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider statement and the following assumption and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Statement: 

If you want your advertisement to reach more people, give it in newspaper Y.

 Assumptions: 

(I) XYZ purchases the newspaper Y.

(II) XYZ wants to purchase some products. 

Direction: - In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Given answer

( a ) If only assumption I is implicit.

( b ) If only assumption II is implicit.

( c ) Either I or II is implicit.

( d ) If neither I nor II is implicit.

( e ) If both I and II are implicit. 

Statement: -

A warning in a train compartment –“To stop train, pull chain. Penalty for improper use Rs. 500.”

Assumptions

 I. Some people misuse the alarm chain.

II. On certain occasions, people may want to stop a running train.

Statement:
School management has announced to take strict action against those students who do not report in class on time.
Assumptions:
 I. They want to maintain the dignity of school.
II. They want to develop discipline in students. 

Directions: In each of the following questions, there is a Assertion and a Reason, choose the correct alternative from the following-

Assertion (A) : Milk production in India is low a compared to other countries of the world.
Reason (R): The animal rearers in India are poor.

Statement:

 “Computer education should start at schools itself.”

Assumptions:

I. Learning computers is easy.

II. Computer education fetches jobs easily.

Statement:

Provide mid - day meals to the children in primary schools to increase the number of students attending schools.

Assumptions:

I. Mid - day meals will attract the children to the schools.

II. Those children who are otherwise deprived of good food will attend the schools.

What is the most crucial message conveyed in the passage?
India, a member of the WTO, is but of course bound by its agreements and conventions. Article 6 of the Agreement on Agriculture, dealing with the provision of the Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) for the agricultural products, is considered to be trade distorting. It is also subjected to various limitations, one of them being the fact that the subsidy arising from ‘minimal supports’ cannot exceed 10 per cent of the value of agricultural production for developing countries. The PDS system in India adheres to the provision of the MSPs and is also involved in the stockholding of the food grains. It is contemplated that in the coming years the subsidy given to the producers will exceed 10 percent of the value of agricultural production.

What is the most crucial message conveyed in the passage?