Current Affairs Today - Latest Current Affairs Questions 2024

Nigeria is at the forefront of the global fight against meningitis, having introduced the unprecedented Men5CV vaccine, supported by WHO, which targets five strains at once. This has overtaken previous vaccines, which is important as bacterial meningitis, prevalent in Africa, poses serious health risks. Cases are increasing in Africa's “meningitis belt,” including Nigeria, which reported a 50% increase last year. Nigeria's pioneering step sets a precedent for widespread adoption around the world, marking a significant advance in public health.

The Indian Air Force (IAF) recently successfully test-fired the Crystal Maze 2 missile, also known as ROCKS. Originating from Israel, this air-launched medium-range ballistic missile is designed to target high-value fixed and moveable assets such as long-range radar and air defense systems. It boasts of extended stand-off range capabilities compared to its predecessor Crystal Maze 1 with a range of over 250 kilometres.

Every year on 24 April, India celebrates ‘National Panchayati Raj Day’, which marks the enactment of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1993. This amendment established a three-tier system of local governance with Panchayati Raj institutions at the village, block and district levels.

The Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) has achieved a milestone by developing the country's lightest bullet proof jacket, designed to withstand the threat of Level 6 BIS ammunition.

The United Kingdom passes the Rwanda Protection (Asylum and Immigration) Bill, allowing some asylum seekers to be deported to Rwanda to prevent illegal entry via small boats. The bill, proposed by former Prime Minister Boris Johnson in 2022, follows a treaty enhancing migrant protection.

‘World Immunization Week’ is celebrated every year from 24 to 30 April to highlight the importance of vaccines. Established by the World Health Assembly in 2012, it now extends to more than 180 countries. The theme of 2024 is ‘Humanly Possible: Immunization for All’, which emphasizes universal access to vaccines.

According to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), with military expenditure of $83.6 billion in 2023, India was the fourth highest defense spender in the world. According to the latest data from SIPRI, the United States, China and Russia were the top three military spending countries in the world. According to the report, Ukraine will become the eighth largest military spender in 2023.

Center for Development of Telematics (C-DOT) has signed an agreement to increase the efficiency of networks for 5G and beyond. Under this, the focus will be on developing an automated service management system using AI. C-DOT is a telecommunication technology development center owned by the Government of India.

Tata Power Solar Systems, India's leading solar energy company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Tata Power, has announced a strategic collaboration with leading bank Indian Bank. It aims to promote solar roof systems among residential consumers by providing financing solutions under the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Free Electricity Scheme.

Archery World Cup 2024 is being organized in Shanghai, China. The Indian trio of Tarundeep Rai, Dheeraj Bommadevara and Praveen Jadhav have assured themselves of a medal by reaching the men's recurve final. Jyoti Surekha stood second in the women's compound qualification round in Vennam Stage I.