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Indian Economy Questions for SSC and Competitive Exams

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Welcome to our comprehensive guide on Indian Economy questions for SSC and Competitive Exams! The Indian economy is a dynamic and complex subject that plays a pivotal role in various competitive examinations. Whether you are preparing for SSC, UPSC, Banking, or any other competitive exam, a solid grasp of economic concepts and trends is essential.

Indian Economy Questions

In this Indian Economy Questions for SSC and Competitive Exams blog, we have curated a series of thought-provoking questions designed to test your knowledge and understanding of the Indian Economy. These questions cover a wide range of topics, from macroeconomic indicators to fiscal policies, and will help you assess your readiness for the upcoming exams.

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Indian Economy Questions for SSC and  Competitive Exams

Q :  

Amartya Sen was awarded the Noble Prize for his contribution to–

(A) Monetary Economics

(B) Welfare Economics

(C) Econometrics

(D) Development Economics

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

Explain: -For Welfare Economics and Social Choice Theory, Amartya Sen, in 1998 was awarded the Noble Prize. Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to evaluate well-being (welfare) at the aggregate (economy-wide) level. ... The field of welfare economics is associated with two fundamental theorems.


Q :  

Labour Intensive Technique would get chosen in a–

(A) Labour Surplus Economy

(B) Capital Surplus Economy

(C) Developed Economy

(D) Developing Economy

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Expl:- Labour Intensive Technique will be chosen in Labour Surplus Economy because in such economy labour cost is low.


Q :  

The Surplus earned by a factor other thus land in the short period is referred as –

(A) Economic Rent

(B) Net Rent

(C) Quasi-Rent

(D) Super-Normal Rent

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

Explain: -The Surplus earned by a factor other than land in the short period is referred as quasi-rent.


Q :  

The Relationship between rate of interest and consumption level was firstly estimated by–

(A) Amartya Sen

(B) Milton Freedman

(C) Irwing Fischer

(D) James Duezan Berry

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

Explain: -With increase in rate of interest there is decrease in consumption level i.e. there is inverse relation between rate of interest and consumption level.


Q :  

Due to worldwide great depression, ‘New Deal’ was declared by?

(A) Abhraham Lincon

(B) Benzamin Frankllin

(C) J.F. Kennedy

(D) Roozwelt

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Explain: -New Deal definition. A group of government programs and policies established under President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1930s; the New Deal was designed to improve conditions for persons suffering in the Great Depression.


Q :  

Rent is a cost paid for–

(A) Land

(B) Restaurant

(C) Building

(D) Factory

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Explain: -Rent is a cost paid for land as wages and interest are paid  for labour and capital respectively.


Q :  

The Production of a commodity mostly through the natural process is an activity of–

(A) Primary Sector

(B) Secondary Sector

(C) Tertiary Sector

(D) Technology Sector

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Explain: -The Production of a commodity mostly through the natural process is an activity of primary sector. For Example:– agriculture an agricultural products, fertilizers, animal husbandry etc


Q :  

The Social Accounting system in India is classified into–

(A) Assets, Liabilities and Debt Position

(B) Public sector, Private Sector and Joint Sector

(C) Income, Product and Expenditure

(D) Enterprise, Households and Government

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

Explain: -The Social Accounting system in India is classified into income, Product and Expenditure Social accounting (also known as social accounting and auditing, social accountability, social and environmental accounting, corporate social reporting, corporate social responsibility reporting, non-financial reporting or accounting) is the process of communicating the social and environmental effects of organizations.


Q :  

Arthashastra by “Kautilya” is related with–

(A) Military Phase

(B) Political Reign

(C) Social Phase

(D) Economic Postulates

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

Expl:- The Kautilya’s Arthasastra is related to political reign. Arthastra is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic Policy and Military strategy, written in sanskrit.

The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy, written in Sanskrit.


Q :  

“Micro” and “Macro” words was firstly used by–

(A) Ragnar Frisch

(B) I. Fischer

(C) James Tobin

(D) Garle

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Explain: -In 1933, Ragnar Frisch firstly used the words “Micro” and “Macro”


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