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Mathematical Reasoning Questions and Answers

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Q :  

The ratio of the present ages of Veeru and Sunita is 14:17 respectively. After 6 years from now the ratio of their ages will be 17:20, then what is the present age of Sunita -

(A) 34 years

(B) 21 years

(C) 68 years

(D) 17 years

Correct Answer : A

Q :  

Which two signs and two numbers should be interchanged in the following equation to make it correct?
 150 × 15 + 14 – 9 ÷ 2 =6

(A) 9, 2, −, ×

(B) 9, 2, ÷, ×

(C) 150, 2, ÷, −

(D) 15, 9, +, ÷

Correct Answer : B

Q :  

Which of the following interchange of numbers and mathematical signs would make the given equation correct?
 30 ÷ 6 × 4 + 15−35 = 25

(A) 25 and 30, × and−

(B) 4 and 6, + and−

(C) 25 and 35, × and ÷

(D) 30 and 35, −and ÷

Correct Answer : C

Q :  

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to sequentially replace the * signs and balance the given equation.
 17 * 11 * 42 * 2 * 7 = 18

(A) - , +, ÷, ÷

(B) -, +, ×, ÷

(C) -, +, ×, ×

(D) +, -, +, ×

Correct Answer : B

Q :  

By interchanging the given two signs and numbers which of the following equation will be correct?
 + and –, 2 and 4

(A) 9 – 5 ÷ 4 × 2 + 8 = 80

(B) 7 × 4 – 2 ÷ 1 + 5 = 13

(C) 7 – 8 ÷ 2 + 16 × 4 = 18

(D) 5 + 7 × 4 – 8 ÷ 2 = 5

Correct Answer : B

Q :  

By interchanging the given two signs which of the following equation will be not correct?
 + and –

(A) 18 ÷ 3 + 8 × 5 – 4 = 30

(B) 4 × 6 + 7 – 3 ÷ 1 = 20

(C) 18 + 8 × 6 ÷ 3 – 11 = 13

(D) 6 × 9 + 7 – 8 ÷ 2 = 51

Correct Answer : A

Q :  

Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to sequentially replace the * signs and to balance the given equation.
 25 * 5 * 10 * 2 * 13

(A) ÷, ×, −, =

(B) ÷, −, +, =

(C) ×, +, −, =

(D) ÷, +, −, =

Correct Answer : D

Q :  

By interchanging the given two signs which of the following equation will be not correct?
 –   and ÷

(A) 20 × 8 – 4 ÷ 2 + 7 = 50

(B) 35 – 5 + 8 ÷ 4 × 3 = 3

(C) 10 + 8 × 6 – 4 ÷ 2 = 20

(D) 12 – 4 + 11 × 3 ÷ 8 = 28

Correct Answer : A

Q :  

By interchanging the given two signs and numbers which of the following equation will be correct?
 × and ÷, 7 and 9

(A) 9 – 7 × 2 + 6 ÷ 3 = 11

(B) 9 + 4 × 3 – 7 ÷ 1 = 40

(C) 8 × 3 ÷ 6 + 9 – 7 = 14

(D) 9 × 3 + 4 ÷ 2 – 7 = 18

Correct Answer : C

Q :  

By interchanging the given two signs which of the following equation will be not correct?
 + and –

(A) 8 ÷ 4 × 6 + 5 – 9 = 16

(B) 15 + 3 × 4 – 6 ÷ 2 = 6

(C) 3 × 2 – 72 ÷ 6 + 8 = 18

(D) 3 + 4 – 2 × 5 ÷ 1 = 9

Correct Answer : C

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