Answer : 1. "photosynthesis"
Explanation :

Answer: A) photosynthesis Explanation: Plants are producers, which means they make their own food. Chloroplasts are organelles found in eukaryotic and plant cells that conduct photosynthesis. Chloroplasts absorb sunlight and use it in conjunction with water and carbon dioxide gas to produce food for the plant. Plants use energy from sunlight to help make their food, but they need chloroplasts to do it.   Hence, in plants, chloroplasts are necessary for Photosynthesis.