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Top 50 World Geography GK Questions

2 years ago 8.3K Views
Q :  

The world’s longest river the Nile, flows through which continent?

(A) South America

(B) Africa

(C) North America

(D) Europe

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

The world's longest river, the Nile, flows through the continent of Africa. It is approximately 6,650 kilometers (4,130 miles) long and is a significant geographical feature in northeastern Africa. Therefore, the correct answer is (B) Africa.


Q :  

Which is the longest river in the world? 

(A) Mississippi

(B) Amazon

(C) Ganga

(D) Neal

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

The Nile can be defined as the longest river by virtue of total head water lenght I.e from where the river is officially called the “Nile". In regard to discharge rate and catchment area the Amazon triumphs the Nile. The Amazon however has a much longer source stream than the Nile.


Q :  

Which of the following sea is not belongs to Russia?

(A) Laptev sea

(B) Baltic sea

(C) Cara sea

(D) White sea

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

The sea that does not belong to Russia is (B) Baltic Sea. The Baltic Sea is located in Northern Europe and is bordered by several countries, including Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Germany, Poland, Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania, and Russia. It is not entirely enclosed by Russia. The other seas mentioned (Laptev Sea, Kara Sea, and White Sea) are all located in the Arctic and subarctic regions and are part of the Russian territory.


Q :  

Soil contains decayed remains of living organisms. This is called 

(A) Saline Soil

(B) Humus

(C) Minerals

(D) Biosphere

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

The decayed remains of living organisms in soil are called (B) Humus. Humus is the organic material that forms as a result of the decomposition of plant and animal matter. It is a dark, nutrient-rich component of soil and plays a vital role in soil fertility. Humus improves soil structure, retains moisture, and provides essential nutrients for plant growth. It is a key element in sustaining healthy and productive soils in various ecosystems.



Q :  

Which of the following statements describes “endemic species”? 

(A) Species that are found only in some particular areas

(B) Species that have come from abroad

(C) Species with less population may move to the category of endangered species

(D) Species that are not found existing after intense searches

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

(A) Species that are found only in some particular areas

Endemic species are those that are native and restricted to specific geographical areas and are not naturally found anywhere else in the world. They have evolved and adapted to particular local conditions, making them unique to those specific regions.


Q :  

Downs grasslands are found in which country?

(A) America

(B) Russia

(C) Australia

(D) Canada

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

Downs grasslands, commonly known as "downs," are extensive grassy plains found in Australia. These grasslands are a distinctive feature of the Australian landscape, characterized by vast expanses of open grassy areas. They play a crucial role in supporting unique ecosystems and biodiversity in Australia. Downs are often associated with pastoral activities and are utilized for grazing livestock, especially in regions with a semi-arid to arid climate. These grasslands contribute to the ecological diversity of the Australian continent.


Q :  

What is the shape of the Pacific Ocean?

(A) Almost Circular

(B) S' shaped

(C) Almost Triangular

(D) None of these

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

The Pacific Ocean is almost triangular in shape. It's not perfectly round, but it appears circular when viewed on maps and globes. The Pacific Ocean's apex is in the north at the Bering Strait. 


Q :  

Arakan Yoma is the extension of the Himalayas located in 

(A) Nepal

(B) Kashmir

(C) Baluchistan

(D) Myanmar

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Arakan Yoma is the extension of the Himalayas located in (D) Myanmar. The Arakan Yoma mountain range runs through the western part of Myanmar (Burma) and extends into southeastern Bangladesh.


Q :  

Which one of the following cities is not a former capital of the given country (Country given in the brackets)?

(A) Kyoto ( Japan )

(B) Brisbane ( Australia )

(C) Karachi ( Pakistan )

(D) Auckland ( New Zealand )

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

Brisbane is not a former capital of Australia. The other cities are all former capitals of their respective countries: 

Karachi: The capital of Pakistan from 1947 to 1959

Auckland: A former capital of New Zealand

Kyoto: A former capital of Japan

Brisbane was the capital of Australia before Canberra from 1842 to 1859. 


Q :  

What is the total height of ‘Burj Khalifa’ Tower in Dubai?

(A) 829.8 m or 2,722 ft

(B) 830 metres

(C) 850 metres

(D) 950 metres

Correct Answer : A

 

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