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Top 50 World History GK Questions

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Q :  

Overuse of resource is called “Tragedy of Commons”. It was propounded by: 

(A) Adolph Wagner

(B) Seligman

(C) Garett Hardin

(D) A.P Lerner

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

The "Tragedy of the Commons" is a concept introduced by Garrett Hardin in a famous 1968 essay. It describes a situation where individuals, acting in their self-interest, deplete shared resources, leading to the detriment of the overall community. The term "commons" refers to resources that are accessible to everyone, and the tragedy occurs when individuals, motivated by personal gain, exploit these resources excessively, leading to their depletion or degradation. Hardin's work highlights the challenges of managing common resources and the need for collective action or regulatory measures to prevent the tragedy from occurring. This concept has been widely applied to environmental issues and resource management.


Q :  

The capital city reputed to be the oldest in the world is:

(A) Rome

(B) Damascus

(C) Alexandria

(D) Athens

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

Syria's capital, Damascus, is the oldest capital in existence. It is the fourth holiest city in Islam, according to some. Damascus was established in the third millennium B.C., making it one of the Middle East's oldest cities.


Q :  

In which year did the German Christian missionaries reach Ranchi?

(A) 1851 A.D.

(B) 1857 A.D.

(C) 1845 A.D.

(D) 1832 A.D.

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

In 1845 A.D., German Christian missionaries arrived in Ranchi. These missionaries played a significant role in the establishment and development of Christian missions in the region. Their efforts contributed to the growth of Christianity in Ranchi and the surrounding areas, impacting the local communities and cultural landscape.



Q :  

People in all the following countries had to be resettled after the 1986 Chornobyl nuclear disaster, except

(A) Kazakhstan

(B) Belarus

(C) Russia

(D) Ukraine

Correct Answer : A

Q :  

Which of these countries got Independence from United Kingdom?

(A) Uzbekistan

(B) Pakistan

(C) Venezuela

(D) South Korea

Correct Answer : B

Q :  

Whose teaching inspired the French Revolution?

(A) Hegal

(B) Plato

(C) Locke

(D) Rousseau

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Jean-Jacques Rousseau, an Enlightenment philosopher, political theorist, and writer, had a profound influence on the intellectual climate leading up to the French Revolution. His ideas, particularly those expressed in works like "The Social Contract" and "Emile," emphasized the concepts of popular sovereignty, equality, and the general will. Rousseau's emphasis on individual rights, democratic principles, and the idea that government should be based on the will of the people contributed to the ideological foundation that inspired the leaders and thinkers of the French Revolution in the late 18th century.


Q :  

Before its Independence, Bangladesh was part of ___________.

(A) India

(B) China

(C) Pakistan

(D) United Kingdom

Correct Answer : C

Q :  

During whose reign most Mongol invasions took place?

(A) Balban

(B) Alauddin Khalji

(C) Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

(D) Firoz Tughlaq

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

1. During the reign of Alauddin Khilji, Mongols attacked Delhi the most number of times.

2. First in the year 1299 and then in 1302-03. Alauddin Khilji built a new garrison town called Siri for his troops.

3. The administrative measures of Muhammad Tughlaq failed.


Q :  

‘Anand Temple’ of the Pegan Dynasty is located in

(A) Pakistan

(B) India

(C) Myanmar

(D) China

Correct Answer : C

Q :  

The famous painting "Last Supper" was the creation of -

(A) Leonardo-da-Vinci

(B) Pablo Picasso

(C) Claude Monet

(D) Michelangelo

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

1. The "Last Supper" was painted by Leonardo da Vinci between 1494 and 1498 in the city of Milan, Italy, depicting the last "supper" between Jesus and his followers.

2. This is a fresco and is approximately 15 feet x 29 feet in size.

  3. The painting still hangs on the wall of the Convent of Maria delle Grazie in Milan.


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