CAT Practice Question and Answer
8Q: On which of the following dates is the Navy Day celebrated in India ? 1730 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f508
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f508- 1October 8false
- 2February 1false
- 3January 15false
- 4December 4true
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Answer : 4. "December 4"
Explanation :
Answer: D) December 4 Explanation: On December 4, 1971, the Indian Navy successfully executed Operation Trident, which was a devastating attack on Pakistan Naval Headquarters in Karachi. The operation, which marked the first use of anti-ship missiles in the region, did irreparable damage to the Karachi port during the 1971 Indo-Pak war. To commemorate this, December 4 is celebrated as the Indian Navy Day. Every year to celebrate the achievements and role of the naval force to the country we clebrate Navy Day. The Indian Navy is the marine branch of the Indian Armed Forces and is led by the President of India as Commander-in-Chief.
Q: A merchant buys two articles for Rs.600. He sells one of them at a profit of 22% and the other at a loss of 8% and makes no profit or loss in the end. What is the selling price of the article that he sold at a loss ? 3031 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4fe
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4fe- 1Rs. 404.80true
- 2Rs. 536.80false
- 3Rs.440false
- 4Rs. 160false
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 404.80"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Rs. 404.80 Explanation: Let C1 be the cost price of the first article and C2 be the cost price of the second article.Let the first article be sold at a profit of 22%, while the second one be sold at a loss of 8%. We know, C1 + C2 = 600.The first article was sold at a profit of 22%. Therefore, the selling price of the first article = C1 + (22/100)C1 = 1.22C1The second article was sold at a loss of 8%. Therefore, the selling price of the second article = C2 - (8/100)C2 = 0.92C2. The total selling price of the first and second article = 1.22C1 + 0.92C2. As the merchant did not make any profit or loss in the entire transaction, his combined selling price of article 1 and 2 is the same as the cost price of article 1 and 2. Therefore, 1.22C1 + 0.92C2 = C1+C2 = 600As C1 + C2 = 600, C2 = 600 - C1. Substituting this in 1.22C1 + 0.92C2 = 600, we get1.22C1 + 0.92(600 - C1) = 600or 1.22C1 - 0.92C1 = 600 - 0.92*600or 0.3C1 = 0.08*600 = 48or C1 = 48/(0.3) = 160.If C1 = 160, then C2 = 600 - 160 = 440.The item that is sold at loss is article 2. The selling price of article 2 = 0.92*C2 = 0.92*440 = 404.80.
Q: In a certain code language ‘ROUTINE’ is written as 'VMRGFLI'. How will 'CRUELTY' be written in that code language ? 5131 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f503
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f503- 1UPVCZLRfalse
- 2VPCVZRLtrue
- 3CVCPZRLfalse
- 4VCPCZLRfalse
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Answer : 2. "VPCVZRL"
Explanation :
Answer: B) VPCVZRL Explanation: ROUTINE IS 7 LETTER WORD.. (1st=R,2nd=O,3rd=U,4th=T,5th=I,6th=N,7th=E)1st and 3rd letter interchanging. (UORTINE)5th and 7th letter interchanging. (UORTENI)1st letter shifting one after that (VORTENI)2nd letter shifting two befor that (VMRTENI)3rd letter remains same (VMRTENI)4th letter(total alphabets - current)+1(26 - 20)+1= 7.(i.e) G (VMRGFNI)5th letter shifting one after that (VMRGFNI)6th letter shifting two befor that (VMRGFLI)7th letter remains same (VMRGFLILike that,CRUELTY IS 7 LETTER WORD.. (1st=C,2nd=R,3rd=U,4th=E,5th=L,6th=T,7th=Y)1st and 3rd letter interchanging. (URCELTY)5th and 7th letter interchanging. (URCEYTL)1st letter shifting one after that (VRCEYTL)2nd letter shifting two befor that (VPCEYTL)3rd letter remains same (VPCEYTL)4th letter (total alphabets - current)+1(26 - 5)+1= 22.(i.e) V (VPCVYTL) 5th letter shifting one after that (VPCVZTL)6th letter shifting two befor that (VPCVZRL)7th letter remains same (VPCVZRL).
Q: Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the given words. All the efforts of the batsmen went _____ vain as the bowlers failed to perform well. 1794 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4f9
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4f9- 1forfalse
- 2offfalse
- 3intrue
- 4outfalse
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Answer : 3. "in"
Explanation :
Answer: C) in Explanation:
Q: The average of the ages of Sumit, Krishna and Rishabh is 43 years and the average of the ages of Sumit, Rishabh and Rohit is 49 years. If Rohit is 54 years old, what is Krishna'a age ? 2185 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4f4
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4f4- 148 yrsfalse
- 242 yrsfalse
- 340 yrsfalse
- 436 yrstrue
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Answer : 4. "36 yrs"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 36 yrs Explanation: Let present ages of Sumit=w, Krishna=x, Rishabh=y and Rohit=z , thenw+x+y = 43x3 = 129 ---(i) andw+y+z = 49x3 = 147 ---(ii)Subtracting (i) from (ii), (w+y+z) - (w+x+y)=147 -129 , z- x =18 ---(iii)Given Rohit's age => z = 54, so from (iii), x = 54-18 = 36
Q: 4 men can repair a road in 7 hours. How many men are required to repair the road in 2 hours ? 10661 05b5cc718e4d2b4197774f4ef
5b5cc718e4d2b4197774f4ef- 117 menfalse
- 214 mentrue
- 313 menfalse
- 416 menfalse
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Answer : 2. "14 men"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 14 men Explanation: M x T / W = Constantwhere, M= Men (no. of men)T= Time takenW= Work loadSo, here we applyM1 x T1/ W1 = M2 x T2 / W2Given that, M1 = 4 men, T1 = 7 hours ; T2 = 2 hours, we have to find M2 =?Note that here, W1 = W2 = 1 road, ie. equal work load.Clearly, substituting in the above equation we get, M2 = 14 men.
Q: Which of the following birds is the state bird of three Indian states ? 8135 05b5cc718e4d2b4197774f4e5
5b5cc718e4d2b4197774f4e5- 1Great Hornbillfalse
- 2Greater Flamingofalse
- 3Hill Mynahfalse
- 4Blue Jay (Indian Roller)true
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Answer : 4. "Blue Jay (Indian Roller)"
Explanation :
Answer: D) Blue Jay (Indian Roller) Explanation: The 3 states are Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Odisha.
Q: At which of the following places is the College of Defence Management located ? 2630 05b5cc718e4d2b4197774f4e0
5b5cc718e4d2b4197774f4e0- 1Punefalse
- 2Secunderabadtrue
- 3Chennaifalse
- 4Dehradunfalse
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Answer : 2. "Secunderabad"
Explanation :
Answer: B) Secunderabad Explanation: