English Grammar Quiz and Answers for Competitive Exams
Choose the appropriate word to fill in the blank: "She is known for her ___ in mathematics."
(A) proficiency
(B) proficient
(C) proficients
(D) proficiently
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
The appropriate word to fill in the blank is:
A) proficiency
So the sentence would be: "She is known for her proficiency in mathematics."
Explanation:
"Proficiency" is a noun that means a high degree of skill or expertise in a particular area.
"Proficient" is an adjective, so it wouldn’t fit the blank that needs a noun.
"Proficients" is not a standard word in this context.
"Proficiently" is an adverb and does not fit as it describes how something is done rather than a noun indicating skill.
Identify the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is indifferent ___ the outcome of the game."
(A) to
(B) for
(C) with
(D) about
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
The correct preposition to complete the sentence is "to".
So the complete sentence is: "She is indifferent to the outcome of the game."
Explanation: The phrase "indifferent to" is commonly used to express a lack of interest or concern about something.
Choose the most appropriate synonym for 'PROLIFIC'.
(A) Unproductive
(B) Fruitful
(C) Barren
(D) Sterile
Correct Answer : B
Identify the incorrect part in the following sentence: "No sooner had he come, when it started raining."
(A) No sooner
(B) had he come
(C) when it started
(D) raining
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The phrase "No sooner... than..." is a correlative conjunction used to show that one event happens immediately after another. Hence, "when" should be replaced with "than."
Choose the correctly spelled word:
(A) Embarasment
(B) Embarrasment
(C) Embarrassment
(D) Embarrasement
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The word "embarrassment" is spelled with a double "r" and a double "s". The other options are incorrect due to misspelling:
A) Embarasment: missing one "r" and one "s"
B) Embarrasment: missing one "s"
D) Embarrasement: misspelled with an extra "e" and missing one "s"
Correct spelling: Embarrassment
Explanation: The word "embarrassment" is correctly spelled with a double "r" and a double "s". Let's break down the common misspellings:
embarassment: Missing the second "r". The correct spelling includes two "r"s: embarrassment.
embarasment: Missing both the second "r" and the second "s". The correct spelling includes both: embarrassment.
embarresment: Incorrect placement of "r" and "s". The correct order is two "r"s followed by two "s"s: embarrassment.
embarressment: Incorrect placement and double "r" followed by "e". The correct order is embarrassment.
So, the correct spelling is "embarrassment," which correctly includes a double "r" and a double "s".
Choose the correct synonym for 'RECALCITRANT'.
(A) Obedient
(B) Compliant
(C) Disobedient
(D) Respectful
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The word "recalcitrant" means stubbornly resistant to authority or control. Therefore, the correct synonym among the options given is:
C) Disobedient
Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction: "She is neither intelligent ___ hardworking."
(A) nor
(B) or
(C) and
(D) but
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
The correct conjunction to fill in the blank is A) nor.
So the complete sentence would be: "She is neither intelligent nor hardworking."
Explanation: The conjunction "neither ... nor" is used to connect two negative statements, indicating that neither of the two qualities applies to the subject.
Choose the appropriate one-word substitution for 'A person who talks in sleep'.
(A) Somnambulist
(B) Somniloquist
(C) Insomniac
(D) Somnolent
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
The appropriate one-word substitution for 'A person who talks in sleep' is:
B) Somniloquist
Here's a brief explanation of the options:
A) Somnambulist: A person who walks in their sleep.
B) Somniloquist: A person who talks in their sleep.
C) Insomniac: A person who has difficulty sleeping.
D) Somnolent: Feeling sleepy or drowsy.
So, Somniloquist is the correct term for someone who talks while asleep.
Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of 'PAROCHIAL'.
(A) Universal
(B) Narrow-minded
(C) Global
(D) Cosmopolitan
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
The word "parochial" means related to a parish or having a narrow or limited view. So, the best choice to express the meaning of "parochial" is:
B) Narrow-minded
Identify the type of sentence: "Despite being rich, he is not happy."
(A) Simple sentence
(B) Compound sentence
(C) Complex sentence
(D) Compound-complex sentence
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The sentence "Despite being rich, he is not happy." is a complex sentence (C).
Here's the reasoning:
It contains one independent clause: "he is not happy."
It also includes a dependent clause: "Despite being rich."
In a complex sentence, there's at least one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.