History Quiz with Answers for Competitive Exams
Who was the first discoverer of Harappan civilization?
(A) Sir John Marshall
(B) R. D. Banerjee
(C) Alexander Cunningham
(D) Dayaram Sahni
Correct Answer : D
Explanation :
In 1921, Dayaram Sahni excavated Harappa. Thus this civilization was named Harappan Civilization and Rakhaldas Banerjee was considered the discoverer of Mohenjodaro.
Which of the following places is considered a Jain proven area due to its association with Parshvanath?
(A) Champa
(B) Pava
(C) Sammed Shikhar
(D) Energetic
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
Sammed peak is situated in Hazaribagh, Jharkhand.
Who among the following made the first sacrifice in the rebellion of 1857?
(A) Kunwar Singh
(B) Tatya Tope
(C) Laxmi Bai
(D) Mangal Pandey
Correct Answer : D
Explanation :
Freedom fighter, Mangal Pandey was the first martyr of the Revolt of 1857 and played a major role in it.
What were the houses of Indus Valley Civilization made of?
(A) Brick
(B) Bamboo
(C) Stone
(D) Wood
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
Houses in the cities of the Indus Valley Civilization were made of burnt bricks.
Who was Nagarjuna?
(A) Greek king
(B) Vaishnav Saint
(C) Jain monk
(D) Buddhist Philosopher
Correct Answer : D
Explanation :
Nagarjuna (30 June 1911 – 5 November 1998) was an outstanding writer and poet of Hindi and Maithili. Nagarjuna, a connoisseur of many languages and a progressive minded litterateur, apart from Hindi, also wrote original works in Maithili, Sanskrit and Bengali and also did translation work from Sanskrit, Maithili and Bengali.
In which Kshatriya gotra was Mahavir born?
(A) Sakya
(B) Jantrik
(C) Sallas
(D) Licchavi
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
Lord Mahavira was the twenty-fourth (24th) Tirthankara of Jainism. Lord Mahavir was born about two and a half thousand years ago (540 BC), in Kundgram of Vaishali Republic in Ayodhya Ikshvakuvanshi Kshatriya family.
When did Emperor Akbar start ‘Deen-e-Ilahi’?
(A) 1582
(B) 1570
(C) 1578
(D) 1581
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
Deen-e-Ilahi was a unified religion by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1582 AD, which incorporated the basic elements of all religions, prominently Hinduism and Islam. Apart from these, the basic ideas of Parsi, Jain and Christian religions were also included.
What was 'Chauth' in the Maratha Empire?
(A) a religious tax imposed by Aurangzeb
(B) a road tax imposed by Shivaji
(C) an irrigation tax collected by akbar
(D) a tax imposed by Shivaji on neighboring states
Correct Answer : D
Explanation :
In practice, Chauth was often a tribute paid by Hindu or Muslim rulers to appease the Marathas, so that they would refrain from causing disturbance in their province or from intruding into their district. The Marathas claimed that in return for this payment, they protected them from attacks by others.
The basic point of Jainism is-
(A) Deed
(B) Loyalty
(C) Nonviolence
(D) Dispassion
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The cornerstone of Jainism is non-violence. This is non-violence through thought, word and deed.
Who was the Englishman who brought gifts to the court of Emperor Jahangir?
(A) Tomas Roe
(B) Ralta spent
(C) Sir Jond
(D) Sir John Shore
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
In 1608, a voyage led by Sir William Hawkins arrived and the ship commanded by him became the first ship to anchor at Surat. He was the first person to reach the court of Mughal emperor Jahangir to seek permission to set up a factory in Surat, Gujarat.