Important History GK Questions
In which of the following years, 26th January was celebrated as an Independence Day?
(A) 1942
(B) 1946
(C) 1930
(D) 1929
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The year 26th January was celebrated as Independence Day was 1930. On this day in 1930, the Indian National Congress, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, declared Purna Swaraj, or complete independence, as opposed to the dominion status offered by the British government. The day marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement against British rule in India. While 26th January continued to be celebrated as Independence Day in subsequent years, it later became Republic Day after India adopted its constitution on January 26, 1950.
Permanent Revenue Settlement of Bengal was introduced by
(A) Wellesley
(B) Cornwallis
(C) Clive
(D) Hastings
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
The Permanent Revenue Settlement of Bengal was introduced by Lord Cornwallis. It was implemented in 1793 during the British colonial period in India. The system aimed to provide a stable source of revenue for the British East India Company by fixing the land revenue demand on a permanent basis. Under this settlement, land revenue was fixed in perpetuity, and the zamindars (landlords) became intermediaries responsible for collecting revenue from the peasants and forwarding it to the British government. While it aimed to create stability, the Permanent Settlement had long-term negative consequences for the agrarian economy in Bengal.
The First Victory & Governor General of British India was
(A) Warren Hastings
(B) Lord Canning
(C) Lord Dalhousie
(D) Sir John Lawrence
Correct Answer : B
The place of nirvana of Mahavira Swami is Pavapuri in present-day _______________, is a pilgrimage site for Jains.
(A) Uttar Pradesh
(B) Kaushambi
(C) Nepal
(D) Bihar
Correct Answer : D
Explanation :
The place of nirvana (death) of Mahavira Swami is Pavapuri, located in present-day Bihar, India. Pavapuri is considered a significant pilgrimage site for Jains, and it is believed to be the place where Mahavira attained nirvana (liberation) around 527 BCE. Jains visit Pavapuri to pay their respects and engage in religious activities.
Who declared as his ultimate aim the wiping of every tear from every eye?
(A) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(B) Sardar Patel
(C) Jawaharlal Nehru
(D) Gandhiji
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
Who gave the concept of Total Revolution?
(A) Karl Marx
(B) Lenin
(C) Jayaprakash Narayan
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The concept of "Total Revolution" is associated with Jayaprakash Narayan (JP). Jayaprakash Narayan, a prominent Indian independence activist and later a political leader, introduced the idea of Total Revolution during the 1970s. He called for a comprehensive and non-violent revolution that would address not only political issues but also social, economic, and moral concerns. JP advocated for a transformation of the entire system to bring about positive changes in various aspects of life in India.