Indian History Quiz Questions and Answers

Indian History Quiz Questions and Answers
Q :  

Who was the contemporary of Queen Elizabeth I of Britain?

(A) Akbar

(B) Jahangir

(C) Shah Jahan

(D) Aurangzeb


Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Elizabeth I (r. 1558–1603) was the last Tudor monarch and a contemporary of the Mughal emperor Akbar (r. 1556–1605).


Q :  

What was the immediate cause of Ahmadshah Abdali's invasion of India and the third battle of Panipat?

(A) He wanted to avenge the expulsion of his viceroy Timur Shah from Lahore by the Marathas.

(B) He was invited by Adin Beg Khan, the frustrated governor of Jalandhar, to invade the Punjab.

(C) He wanted to punish the Mughal administration for not paying the revenue of Chahar Mahal (Gujarat, Aurangabad, Sialkot and Pasrur).

(D) He wanted to annex all the fertile plains of Punjab up to the borders of Delhi and merge it with his kingdom.


Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

The Third battle of Panipat took place between Ahmed Shah Abdali (also called Ahmad Shah Durrani) and Maratha commander Sadashiv Rao Bhau on 14 January 1761 in the Panipat ground.


Q :  

Which of the following rulers had inscribed on his coins- 'Sovereignty is not given to every person, but it is given to the one who is chosen'

(A) Iltutmish

(B) Alauddin Khilji

(C) Muhammad Tughlaq

(D) Bahlol Lodi


Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq, the Sultan of Delhi from 1325 to 1351, inscribed on his coins the statement that "Sovereignty is not conferred upon every man but is placed on the elect." This inscription reflected his belief in the concept of divine right of kingship, where the ruler is chosen by God and possesses supreme 


Q :  

During whose reign did the Mongol invader Qutlugh Khwaja invade India?

(A) Balban

(B) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

(C) Alauddin Khilji

(D) Iltutmish


Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

In late 1299, Duwa, the ruler of the Mongol Chagatai Khanate, dispatched his son Qutlugh Khwaja to conquer Delhi.


Q :  

In which period did Confucius live?

(A) Confucius

(B) Han Dynasty

(C) Sui Dynasty

(D) Tang Dynasty


Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Confucius (551–479 BCE), a scholar and teacher, lived in a chaotic and violent time in China. He wished to see peace and harmony restored and a return to order.


Q :  

Who was the first discoverer of Harappan civilization?

(A) Sir John Marshall

(B) R. D. Banerjee

(C) Alexander Cunningham

(D) Dayaram Sahni


Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

In 1921, Dayaram Sahni excavated Harappa. Thus this civilization was named Harappan Civilization and Rakhaldas Banerjee was considered the discoverer of Mohenjodaro.


Q :  

Which of the following places is considered a Jain proven area due to its association with Parshvanath?

(A) Champa

(B) Pava

(C) Sammed Shikhar

(D) Energetic


Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

Sammed peak is situated in Hazaribagh, Jharkhand.


Q :  

Who among the following made the first sacrifice in the rebellion of 1857?

(A) Kunwar Singh

(B) Tatya Tope

(C) Laxmi Bai

(D) Mangal Pandey


Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Freedom fighter, Mangal Pandey was the first martyr of the Revolt of 1857 and played a major role in it.


Q :  

What were the houses of Indus Valley Civilization made of?

(A) Brick

(B) Bamboo

(C) Stone

(D) Wood


Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Houses in the cities of the Indus Valley Civilization were made of burnt bricks.


Q :  

Who was Nagarjuna?

(A) Greek king

(B) Vaishnav Saint

(C) Jain monk

(D) Buddhist Philosopher


Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Nagarjuna (30 June 1911 – 5 November 1998) was an outstanding writer and poet of Hindi and Maithili. Nagarjuna, a connoisseur of many languages and a progressive minded litterateur, apart from Hindi, also wrote original works in Maithili, Sanskrit and Bengali and also did translation work from Sanskrit, Maithili and Bengali.


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    Rajesh Bhatia

    A Writer, Teacher and GK Expert. I am an M.A. & M.Ed. in English Literature and Political Science. I am highly keen and passionate about reading Indian History. Also, I like to mentor students about how to prepare for a competitive examination. Share your concerns with me by comment box. Also, you can ask anything at linkedin.com/in/rajesh-bhatia-7395a015b/.

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