Answer : 1. "11⁰C"
Explanation :

A heat pump is a heat engine working in reverse direction. A refrigerator is basically a heat pump, which is used to pump heat (absorbed from materials at lower temperatures inside the refrigerator) to the surroundings at higher temperatures. The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator is defined as the ratio of heat removed

Why

2

Energy from inside the refrigerator per cycle

w

given per cycle for heat removal,

α

,

Why

2

,

w

,