Q: The following bar graph indicates the production of sugar (in lakh tonnes) by three different sugar companies P, Q and R over years 2009 to 2013. Production of Sugar by Companies P, Q and R during 2009 - 2013 1. The percentage increase in production of Company Q from the year 2009 to the year 2013 is : 1. 80% 2. 90% 3. 60% 4. 100% 2. The average production over the years 2009 - 2013 was maximum for the Company(ies): 1. Q 2. P 3. R 4. P and R 3. The percentage rise or fall in production of Company Q as compared to the previous year is the maximum in the year : 1. 2011 2. 2010 3. 2013 4. 2012 4. The percentage of production of Company R to Production of Company Q is the maximum in the year 1. 2010 2. 2009 3. 2011 4. None of these 5. The ratio of the average production of Company P during the years 2011 to 2013 to the average production of Company Q for the same period is : 1. 23 : 25 2. 27 : 29 3. 15 : 17 4. 9 : 11
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1. Answer : 4 Explanation : Required Percentage =100-5050×100= 100% 2. Answer : 4 Explanation : The average production of P = 60+90+50+100+805= 76 The average production of Q =50+70+70+80+1005 = 74 The average production of R = 70+80+90+70+705 = 76 Maximum average production = P and R both 3. Answer : 2 Explanation : The percentage rise in 2010 =70-5050×100 = 40% The percentage rise in 2011 = 70-7070×100= 0% The percentage rise in 2012 = 80-7070×100= 14.28% The percentage rise in 2013 =100-8080×100 =25% 4. Answer : 2 Explanation : The percentage of production of Company R to production of Company Q in 2009 =7050×100 = 140 in 2010 =8070×100 = 114.28 in 2011 =9070×100 = 128.57 in 2012 = 7080×100= 87.5 in 2013 = 70100×100= 70 5. Answer : 1 Explanation : Average production of company P during the years 2011 to 2013 =50+100+803 = 2303 Average production of company Q during the years 2011 to 2013 =70+80+1003 = 2503 Required ratio = 23 : 25