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Answer : 4. "Total positive charge of the nucleus, which is effective on the electron."
What is called an effective nuclear charge?
5Q:
What is called an effective nuclear charge?
- 1The proton present is in the most stable statefalse
- 2Orbitals with the same energyfalse
- 3Bottom statefalse
- 4Total positive charge of the nucleus, which is effective on the electron.true
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Answer : 4. "Total positive charge of the nucleus, which is effective on the electron."
Explanation :
Effective nuclear charge refers to the charge that the outermost (valence) electron has. Additionally, electron or multi-electron takes into account the number of electrons shielding around the nucleus.