Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Statement:
Should India make efforts to harness solar energy to fulfil its energy requirements?
Arguments:
Yes, Most of the energy sources used at present is exhaustible.
No. Harnessing solar energy requires a lot of capital, which India lacks in.
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61af23a8e629430f6f64a138Should India make efforts to harness solar energy to fulfil its energy requirements?
Arguments:
Yes, Most of the energy sources used at present is exhaustible.
No. Harnessing solar energy requires a lot of capital, which India lacks in.
- 1Either I or II is strongfalse
- 2Neither I nor II is strongfalse
- 3Only argument I is strongtrue
- 4Only argument II is strongfalse
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Answer : 3. "Only argument I is strong"
Q: Statement:
Should schools in India have only one board of
education?
Arguments:
I) Yes, it will create uniformity and equality in education.
II No, it will reduce chances of either quality education or/and may affect literacy rate
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61af1d808b0b930f53f4cbdeShould schools in India have only one board of
education?
Arguments:
I) Yes, it will create uniformity and equality in education.
II No, it will reduce chances of either quality education or/and may affect literacy rate
- 1Only argument I is strongfalse
- 2Either argument I or II is strongfalse
- 3Only argument II is strongtrue
- 4Neither argument I nor II is strongfalse
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Answer : 3. "Only argument II is strong"
Q: In the following question a statement is given followed by three statements numbered as I, II and III. You have to read all three statements and decide which of them strengthens or weakens the statement.
Statement: Among the governments, there is a strong policy emphasis on improving living conditions in urban areas as more and more people are looking to migrate to semi-urban or rural areas. People are willing to compromise on their standard of living in order to live in a healthier/pollution free environment.
(I) Cities are economically vibrant spaces around the world and drawing a large number of rural migrants looking for better prospects. This is a sustained trend, particularly in developing countries now a day.
(II) A fresh look at urban governance is necessary as migration from rural areas picks up pace.
(III) The rate of migration has shown a consecutive decline in the last three Censuses. It was possible that this slow-down signalled the worsening conditions in urban slums, where most of the rural immigrants were concentrated.
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61a616c5d3d6881bb1158f97Statement: Among the governments, there is a strong policy emphasis on improving living conditions in urban areas as more and more people are looking to migrate to semi-urban or rural areas. People are willing to compromise on their standard of living in order to live in a healthier/pollution free environment.
(I) Cities are economically vibrant spaces around the world and drawing a large number of rural migrants looking for better prospects. This is a sustained trend, particularly in developing countries now a day.
(II) A fresh look at urban governance is necessary as migration from rural areas picks up pace.
(III) The rate of migration has shown a consecutive decline in the last three Censuses. It was possible that this slow-down signalled the worsening conditions in urban slums, where most of the rural immigrants were concentrated.
- 1Only statement (I) strengthen but statement (II) and (III) is the neutral statement.false
- 2Both statement (I) and statement (III) strengthen the given statement but statement (II) is neutral statement.false
- 3Both statement (I) and statement (II) are neutral statements and statement (III) strengthen the statement.false
- 4Both statement (I) and (II) weakens but statement (III) strengthen the given statement.true
- 5All statement (I), (III) and statement (II) weaken the given statement.false
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Answer : 4. "Both statement (I) and (II) weakens but statement (III) strengthen the given statement."
Q: Given below are two statements. Take these to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions that follow and decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements.
Statements:
All sweets are biscuits.
All biscuits are cakes.
Conclusions:
1. All cakes are biscuits.
2. All sweets are cakes.
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61a070214a394508acdbd86e- 1Only conclusion (1) follows.false
- 2Only conclusion (2) follows.true
- 3Both conclusions (1) and (2) follow.false
- 4Nothing can be said.false
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Answer : 2. "Only conclusion (2) follows."
Q: Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the conclusion(s) logically follows from the statement.
Statements:
1. No sweet is biscuit.
2. No biscuit is cake.
Conclusions:
1. Some sweets can be biscuits.
2. All biscuit can be cake.
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61a06be14a394508acdb5c21- 1Only conclusion (1) follows.false
- 2Only conclusion (2) follows.false
- 3Both conclusion (1) and conclusion (2) follow.false
- 4Neither conclusion (1) nor conclusion (2) follow.true
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Answer : 4. "Neither conclusion (1) nor conclusion (2) follow."
Q: Two statements are followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You should take both the statements to be true even if there is a difference of commonly known facts. You decide which of the given conclusions is definitely taken from the given statements.
Statements:
(i) All pens are pencils.
(ii) All books are pencils.
Conclusions:
I: All pens are books.
II: Some books are pens.
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61a068fd4a394508acdb3972- 1Only conclusion I follows.false
- 2Only conclusion II follows.false
- 3Both conclusions I and II follow.false
- 4Neither conclusion I nor II follows.true
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Answer : 4. "Neither conclusion I nor II follows."
Q:Directions: The question below has a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Based on this choose the option that is most suitable.
Give answer (a) if only Conclusion I is follows.
Give answer (b) if only Conclusion II is follows.
Give answer (c) if either Conclusion I or II is follows.
Give answer (d) if neither Conclusion I nor II is follows.
Give answer (e) if both Conclusion I and II are follows.
Statement:
X has topped the graduation exams in the state by scoring 800 marks out of 1000 marks.
Conclusions
I. Nobody else in the state has scored more than 800 marks
II. The person scoring 400 marks will pass the exam.
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619e248f2f80a134c81cc53fGive answer (a) if only Conclusion I is follows.
Give answer (b) if only Conclusion II is follows.
Give answer (c) if either Conclusion I or II is follows.
Give answer (d) if neither Conclusion I nor II is follows.
Give answer (e) if both Conclusion I and II are follows.
X has topped the graduation exams in the state by scoring 800 marks out of 1000 marks.
Conclusions
I. Nobody else in the state has scored more than 800 marks
II. The person scoring 400 marks will pass the exam.
- 1atrue
- 2bfalse
- 3cfalse
- 4dfalse
- 5efalse
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Answer : 1. "a"
Q:Directions: The question below has a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Based on this choose the option that is most suitable.
Give answer (a) if only Conclusion I is follows.
Give answer (b) if only Conclusion II is follows.
Give answer (c) if either Conclusion I or II is follows.
Give answer (d) if neither Conclusion I nor II is follows.
Give answer (e) if both Conclusion I and II are follows.
Statement:
Indian won Cricket World Cup 2014
Conclusions
I. Indian cricket players are best in the world.
II. Indian team was able to score more than 300 runs in the World Cup finals.
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619e23ef72ad883de24372d9Give answer (a) if only Conclusion I is follows.
Give answer (b) if only Conclusion II is follows.
Give answer (c) if either Conclusion I or II is follows.
Give answer (d) if neither Conclusion I nor II is follows.
Give answer (e) if both Conclusion I and II are follows.
Indian won Cricket World Cup 2014
Conclusions
I. Indian cricket players are best in the world.
II. Indian team was able to score more than 300 runs in the World Cup finals.
- 1afalse
- 2bfalse
- 3cfalse
- 4dtrue
- 5efalse
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