Top 100 World Geography GK Questions
The amount of ordinary salt present in ocean water is-
(A) 3.5%
(B) 10%
(C) 5%
(D) 12.8%
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
The concentration of salt in seawater (its salinity) is about 35 parts per thousand; in other words, about 3.5% of the weight of seawater comes from the dissolved salts.
In which country is the headquarters of the World Bank located?
(A) England
(B) Russia
(C) USA
(D) Japan
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
The headquarters of the World Bank is in Washington D.C. United States of America (USA).
Mariana Trench is found in
(A) Atlantic Ocean
(B) Pacific Ocean
(C) Indian Ocean
(D) Arctic Ocean
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
The Mariana Trench, in the Pacific Ocean, is the deepest location on Earth. According to the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), the United States has jurisdiction over the trench and its resources. Scientists use a variety of technologies to overcome the challenges of deep-sea exploration and explore the Trench.
World’s longest land border is between which two countries?
(A) Australia and New Zealand
(B) Canada and USA
(C) Switzerland and Italy
(D) India and China
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
Canada-United States Border. Stretching a massive 8,893 km, Canada and the United States share the longest border in the world.
What is the approximate circumference of earth?
(A) 70,000 Km
(B) 50,000 Km
(C) 40,000 Km
(D) 90,000 Km
Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
Using those measurements, the equatorial circumference of Earth is about 24,901 miles (40,075 km). However, from pole to pole — the meridional circumference — Earth is only 24,860 miles (40,008 km) around. Our planet's shape, caused by the flattening at the poles, is called an oblate spheroid.
Which is the largest desert in the world?
(A) Gibson
(B) Great Sandy
(C) Gobi
(D) Sahara
Correct Answer : D
What is the number of oceans on Earth?
(A) 5
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) None of these
Correct Answer : A
Explanation :
The five oceans from smallest to largest are: the Arctic, Southern, Indian, Atlantic and Pacific.
What is the longest river in the world?
(A) Amoor
(B) Hong Ho
(C) Amazon
(D) Neil
Correct Answer : D
Explanation :
The longest river in the world is the Nile. Therefore, the correct answer is (D) Neil (Nile). The Nile River is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa and is generally considered the longest river globally, with a length of approximately 6,650 kilometers (4,130 miles).
Which of the following countries has the highest coal content?
(A) Australia
(B) China
(C) New zeland
(D) Brazil
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
The three largest coal producers – China, India and Indonesia – all produced record amounts in 2022. In March 2023, both China and India set new monthly records, with China surpassing 400 million tonnes for the second time ever and India surpassing 100 million tonnes for the first time.
Which sea does the Strati of Gibraltar connect with the Atlantic Ocean?
(A) Indian Ocean
(B) Mediterranean sea
(C) Arctic Ocean
(D) Pacific Ocean
Correct Answer : B
Explanation :
The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea and separates Spain on the European continent from Morocco on the African continent.