Basic GK Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Between whom was the Lateran Agreement signed?

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  • 1
    Pope and Mussolini
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Pope and Bismarck
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Pope and Hitler
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Pope and Napoleon
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Pope and Mussolini"
Explanation :

The Lateran Agreement, also known as the Lateran Treaty, was signed on February 11, 1929, between Pope Pius XI and Benito Mussolini, who was the leader of Fascist Italy. The agreement recognized the Vatican City as an independent sovereign state, marking the resolution of long-standing disputes between the Catholic Church and the Italian government. It established a diplomatic and political relationship between the Holy See and Italy, outlining the Vatican City's territorial boundaries and securing the Church's position within Italy.

Q:

By which treaty did Austria accept to give the territory of Venetia to Italy?

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  • 1
    Treaty of Paris
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Treaty of Prague
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Treaty of Frankfurt
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Treaty of Villafranca
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Treaty of Prague"
Explanation :

The Treaty of Prague was signed on August 23, 1866, between Austria and the Kingdom of Italy. As a result of this treaty, Austria agreed to cede the territory of Venetia to Italy. This territorial transfer was part of the broader context of the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, also known as the Seven Weeks' War, where Austria faced defeat against Prussia. The treaty contributed to the process of Italian unification, as Venetia was an important region that was integrated into the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.

Q:

With which Indian power did Napoleon try to establish relations?

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  • 1
    Peshwa
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Tipu Sultan
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Ranjit Singh
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Hyder Ali
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Tipu Sultan"
Explanation :

Napoleon Bonaparte attempted to establish relations with Tipu Sultan, the ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore in Southern India, during the late 18th century. Both leaders shared a common enemy in the British, and there were efforts to form an alliance against British colonial interests in India. However, these diplomatic initiatives did not materialize into concrete military support, as Napoleon's focus shifted to other geopolitical concerns in Europe.

Q:

Who was the first Indian to be appointed a judge in the International Court of Justice?

4573 3

  • 1
    Shri R. s. Reader
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mr. B. N. Rao
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Dr. Nagendra Singh
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Mr. B. N. Kirpal
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Dr. Nagendra Singh"
Explanation :

Justice Nagendra Singh served as the President of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) from 1985 to 1988. He is one of the four judges from India to have been inducted in the ICJ which is based in The Hague, Netherlands.

Q:

Whom is the United Nations funded?

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  • 1
    Russia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Switzerland
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    America
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    member nations
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "member nations"
Explanation :

The United Nations is primarily funded by its member nations. Member states contribute funds to support the regular budget of the United Nations, which covers essential expenses for the organization's operations. Assessments for the regular budget are based on a country's capacity to pay, taking into account its relative wealth and income. Additionally, the UN may receive voluntary contributions for specific programs or initiatives from member nations and other entities. Therefore, the correct answer is:

(D) Member Nations

Q:

When was the San Francisco Conference?

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  • 1
    25 April 1942
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    25 April 1947
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    25 April 1946
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    25 April 1945
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "25 April 1945"
Explanation :

The San Francisco Conference, officially known as the United Nations Conference on International Organization, took place from April 25 to June 26, 1945. Therefore, the correct answer is:

(D) 25 April 1945

Q:

In which conference was the final approval on the constitution of the United Nations?

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  • 1
    Moscow Conference
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    San Francisco Conference
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Yalta Conference
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Tehran Conference
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "San Francisco Conference"
Explanation :

The San Francisco Conference, also known as the United Nations Conference on International Organization, was held in 1945. During this conference, the final approval and adoption of the United Nations Charter occurred. Delegates from various countries gathered in San Francisco to establish the UN, and the charter, which serves as the foundational document of the organization, was signed on June 26, 1945. This marked a significant step in the post-World War II efforts to promote international cooperation, peace, and security.

Q:

During World War II, which country officially assisted Germany against Russia while remaining neutral?

1783 0

  • 1
    Switzerland
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Sweden
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Turkey
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Spain
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Switzerland"
Explanation :

The San Francisco Conference, held in 1945, was where the United Nations (UN) Charter was negotiated and signed. President Harry S. Truman of the United States gave the inaugural address at this conference, emphasizing the importance of establishing an international organization to promote peace and cooperation after the end of World War II. The UN was subsequently founded, and its charter came into effect on October 24, 1945.


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