CAT Practice Question and Answer
8Q: The wages of labourers in a factory increases in the ratio 22:25 and there was a reduction in the number of labourers in the ratio 15:11. Find the original wage bill if the present bill is Rs. 5000 ? 3966 05b5cc709e4d2b4197774f294
5b5cc709e4d2b4197774f294- 1Rs. 5500false
- 2Rs. 6000true
- 3Rs. 6200false
- 4Rs. 6350false
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Answer : 2. "Rs. 6000"
Explanation :
Answer: B) Rs. 6000 Explanation: The wages of labourers in a factory increases in the ratio 22:25 and there was a reduction in the number of labourers in the ratio 15:11. Find the original wage bill if the present bill is Rs 5000 ?Ratio of increase of wages = 22:25Ratio of decrease of labourers = 15:11Compound ratio of wages of labourers = 22 x 15 : 25 x 11 = 330:275Final bill = Rs. 5000For 275 ratio wages = Rs. 5000For 1 ratio wages = 5000/275For 330 ratio wages = 5000/275 x 330 = Rs. 6000
Q: Essential Part for the given word from the following options. Respiration 3965 05b5cc6fee4d2b4197774f10c
5b5cc6fee4d2b4197774f10c- 1Oxygentrue
- 2Carbon monoxidefalse
- 3Mouthfalse
- 4Circulationfalse
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Answer : 1. "Oxygen"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Oxygen Explanation: A person or animal must take in oxygen for respiration to occur. A mouth (choice a) is not essential because breathing can occur through the nose. Choices b and d are clearly not essential and can be ruled out.
Q: The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 3964 05b5cc64de4d2b4197774bc70
5b5cc64de4d2b4197774bc70- 11true
- 20false
- 3-1false
- 4Infinityfalse
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Answer : 1. "1"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 1 Explanation: The mutiplicative inverse of a number is nothing but a reciprocal of a number. Now, the product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is always equal to 1. For example : Let the number be 15 Multiplicative inverse of 15 = 1/15 The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is = 15 x 1/15 = 1.
Q: Soil erosion on hillslopes can be checked by 3961 05b5cc67ee4d2b4197774c26a
5b5cc67ee4d2b4197774c26a- 1Terrace cultivationtrue
- 2Contour ploughingfalse
- 3Afforestationfalse
- 4Strip croppingfalse
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Answer : 1. "Terrace cultivation"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Terrace cultivation Explanation: Hence, soil erosion on hillslopes can be checked by Terrace cultivation.
Q: The present average age of a family of five members is 26 years. If the present age of the youngest member in the family is ten years, then what was the average age of the family at the time of the birth of the youngest member ? (Assume no death occurred in the family since the birth of the youngest) 3951 05b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774ed8d
5b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774ed8d- 119 yearsfalse
- 216 yearsfalse
- 318 yearsfalse
- 420 yearstrue
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Answer : 4. "20 years"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 20 years Explanation: Present total age of the members = 26(5) = 130 years. Present age of the youngest member = 10 years Present total age of the remaining four members = 130 -10 = 120 years Their average age at the time of the birth of the youngest member = 120-4×104 = 30 - 10 = 20 years.
Q: In a mens hostel, there were 95 students. To accommodate 30 more students the average is decreased by rupees 5. But total expenditure increased by Rs.500. Find the total expenditure of the hostel now ? 3936 05b5cc6d4e4d2b4197774e5cf
5b5cc6d4e4d2b4197774e5cf- 1Rs. 4680true
- 2Rs. 4420false
- 3Rs. 4960false
- 4Rs. 5480false
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 4680"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Rs. 4680 Explanation: Let the expenditure on the 95 students be 'x' Then, 95x + 500 = 120(x – 5)95x + 500 = 120x - 600120x - 95x = 110025x = 1100=> x = 44 Therefore, total expenditure of the hostel becomes95 x 44 + 500 = 4680.
Q: Find the next number in the series 141,137,146,130,155,119,... 3925 05b5cc771e4d2b4197774ffc1
5b5cc771e4d2b4197774ffc1- 1147false
- 2168true
- 3162false
- 4182false
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Answer : 2. "168"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 168 Explanation: The pattern is -4, +9,-16, +25, -36 The next number=119+49=168
Q: In an objective competitive exam, a correct answer score 4 marks and on a wrong answer 2 marks are negatively added. A student scores 420 marks from 150 question. How many answers were correct ? 3897 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb4e
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb4e- 1145false
- 2138false
- 3125false
- 4120true
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Answer : 4. "120"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 120 Explanation: let x be the correct answer and y be the wrong answerso the total number of questions is (x + y) = 150.....(1)=> 4x - 2y = 420.....(2)By solving (1) & (2), we get => 6x = 720hence x = 120Therefore, number of correct answers are 120.