CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: Complete the Analogy?   Grain : Stock :: Stick : ? 2494 0

  • 1
    Bundle
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    String
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Collection
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Heap
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Bundle"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Bundle Explanation: Here the relation between the given words is that the second word is the collection of the first word. As the collection of grains is called Stock, similarly, the collection of sticks is called as Bundle.   Hence, Grain : Stock :: Stick : Bundle.

Q: What was one outcome of laissez faire economic policies? 2485 0

  • 1
    Poverty traps that cannot be escaped through free choice
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Monopoly power that emerges naturally in the market and allows businesses to exploit consumers
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Businesses pay workers low
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "All of the above"
Explanation :

Answer: D) All of the above Explanation: Laissez-faire is simply a way to describe a government's hands-off approach to economic policies. This approach was particularly prevalent in the United States at the turn of the 20th century, which led to numerous issues within American manufacturing.   There are many outcomes of laissez-faire economic policies. Some of the outcomes of laissez-faire economics were: * Businesses pay workers low. * Pollution of air and water. * Poverty traps that cannot be escaped through free choice.  * General glut that results from overproduction or underconsumption * Monopoly power that emerges naturally in the market and allows businesses to exploit consumers.  * Exploitation of the working class that pushes wages down to subsistence and compels laborers to work in harsh and unsafe conditions.  * External economies that generate situations where desirable goods are underproduced on the market, and undesirable goods are overproduced on the market.  * Public goods that are not supplied by the market due to free-rider problems.

Q: Eight years ago, Ajay's age was 4/3 times that of Vijay. Eight years hence, Ajay's age will be 6/5 times that of Vijay. What is the present age of Ajay ? 2484 0

  • 1
    41 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    40 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    37 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    33 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "40 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 40 yrs Explanation: Let the present ages of Ajay and Vijay be 'A' and 'V' years respectively. => A - 8 = 4/3 (V - 8) and A + 8 = 6/5 (V + 8) => 3/4(A - 8) = V - 8 and 5/6(A + 8) = V + 8 V = 3/4 (A - 8) + 8 = 5/6 (A + 8) - 8 => 3/4 A - 6 + 8 = 5/6 A + 20/3 - 8 => 10 - 20/3 = 10/12 A - 9/12 A => 10/3 = A/12 => A = 40.

Q: The granting of fundamental rights to citizens aims at ensuring ? 2483 0

  • 1
    Socialistic government
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Individual liberty
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    An Independent judiciary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Individual liberty"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Individual liberty Explanation:

Q: A compass always points to 2481 2

  • 1
    North
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Magnetic north
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Magnetic South
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    South
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Magnetic north"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Magnetic north Explanation: Wherever on earth we hold a compass, the needle points towards the magnetic North Pole. A compass is a great tool for navigation. Compass is widely used in aircrafts, ships, military services,...

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Answer : 4. "Middle finger"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Middle finger Explanation: Clearly, while counting the numbers associated to the thumb will be 1,9,17,25,.........i.e., numbers of the form (8n + 1 ).where n=1,2,3...Since 1994 = 249 × 8 + 2, so 1993 shall correspond to the thumb and 1994 to the index finger and 1995 to the middle finger.

Q: India is a Tropical country but has a Monsoonal climate because 2477 1

  • 1
    Its real extent is vast
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    It is surrounded by the sea
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The Himalayas provide the barrier effect
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Land and sea breeze create monsoons
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "The Himalayas provide the barrier effect"
Explanation :

Answer: C) The Himalayas provide the barrier effect Explanation: The whole of India, south of the Himalayas can be climatically treated as a tropical country as the Himalayas provide the barrier effect.    Indian subcontinent is separated from the rest of Asia by the lofty Himalayan ranges which block the cold air masses moving southwards from Central Asia.     As a result, during winters, the northern half of India is warmer by 3°C to 8°C than other areas located on same latitudes.    During summer, due to over the head position of the sun, the climate in the southern parts resemble equatorial dry climate.   The seasonal reversal of winds in Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal give India a typical tropical monsoon climate.   So Indian climate, to be precise, is Tropical monsoon type (a distinct wet and dry climate) rather than just a tropical or half temperate climate.

Q: Complete the next number in the given number series? 21 56 102 160 231 316 2476 0

  • 1
    416
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    415
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    414
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    413
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "416"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 416 Explanation: The given number series is  21 56 102 160 231 316   21      56       102        160      231       316         416    +35    +46       +58       +71      +85       +100         +11      +12       +13      +14      +15   Hence, the next number in the given number series is 316 + 100 = 416.

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