Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: 5% of a number is 25% more than another number. The difference between the numbers is 96. Then find the value of the numbers? 1846 05b5cc6bbe4d2b4197774d80c
5b5cc6bbe4d2b4197774d80c- 1102 & 6false
- 299 & 3false
- 3104 & 8false
- 4100 & 4true
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Answer : 4. "100 & 4"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 100 & 4 Explanation: Let the first number be x and the second number be y. Given 5% of x = (25% of y) + y => 5x/100 = 5y/4 => x = 25y ......(1) and also given that, x - y = 96 => x = 96 + y .....(2) From (1)&(2) 25y = 96 + y => 24y = 96 => y = 4 From (1) x = 96 + 4 = 100 Hence, the numbers are 100 & 4.
Q: In what time will Rs. 1860 amount to Rs. 2641.20 at simple interest 12% per annum? 1845 05b5cc6bee4d2b4197774d988
5b5cc6bee4d2b4197774d988- 12.9 yearsfalse
- 23.5 yearstrue
- 34.2 yearsfalse
- 44.7 yearsfalse
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Answer : 2. "3.5 years"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 3.5 years Explanation: Given that Rs. 1860 will become Rs. 2641.20 at 12% => Simple Interest = 2641.20 - 1860 = Rs. 781.20 We know I = PTR/100 => 781.20 x 100 = 1860 x T x 12 => T = 78120/1860x12 => T = 78120/22320 => T = 3.5 years.
Q: The difference between the time taken by two trains to travel a distance of 350 km is 2 hours 20 minutes. If the difference between their speeds is 5 km/hr, what is the speed of faster train ? 1839 05b5cc6c9e4d2b4197774df6a
5b5cc6c9e4d2b4197774df6a- 136 kmphfalse
- 230 kmphtrue
- 334 kmphfalse
- 440 kmphfalse
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Answer : 2. "30 kmph"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 30 kmph Explanation: Let the speed of the faster train be 'S' kmph Then speed of the slower train will be '(S-5)' kmph Time taken by faster train = 350/S hrs Time taken by slower train = 350/(S-5) hrs 350s-5 - 350s = 2 hrs 20 min = 213 = 73 => S = 30 km/hr.
Q: 80 litres of diesel is required to travel 800 km using a 800 cc engine. If the volume of diesel required to cover a distance varies directly as the capacity of the engine, then how many litres of diesel is required to travel 1000 kms using 1200 cc engine ? 1839 05b5cc6d3e4d2b4197774e4c8
5b5cc6d3e4d2b4197774e4c8- 1120 litfalse
- 2140 litfalse
- 3110 litfalse
- 4150 littrue
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Answer : 4. "150 lit"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 150 lit Explanation: To cover a distance of 800 kms using a 800 cc engine, the amount of diesel required = 80 litres. => the amount of diesel required to cover a distance of 1000 kms = 1000 x 80/800 = 100 litres However, the vehicle uses a 1200 cc engine and it is given that the amount of diesel required varies directly as the engine capacity. i.e., for instance, if the capacity of engine doubles, the diesel requirement will double too. Therefore, with a 1200 cc engine, quantity of diesel required = 1200/800 x 100 = 150 litres.
Q: One type of liquid contains 25 % of benzene, the other contains 30% of benzene. A can is filled with 6 parts of the first liquid and 4 parts of the second liquid. Find the percentage of benzene in the new mixture. 1838 05b5cc75ee4d2b4197774fcc0
5b5cc75ee4d2b4197774fcc0- 127 %true
- 226 %false
- 329 %false
- 421 %false
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Answer : 1. "27 %"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 27 % Explanation: Let the percentage of benzene = X(30 - X)/(X- 25) = 6/4 = 3/2 => 5X = 135 X = 27 So, required percentage of benzene = 27 %
Q: The capacity of a tank is 2400 m3. A pump can be used both for filling and emptying the tank. The emptying capacity of the pump is 10 m3/minute higher than its filling capacity. And also, the pump needs 8 minutes less to empty the tank than to fill it. Find the filling capacity of the pump. 1834 05b5cc6b1e4d2b4197774d332
5b5cc6b1e4d2b4197774d332- 146 cub.m/minfalse
- 244 cub.m/minfalse
- 348 cub.m/minfalse
- 450 cub.m/mintrue
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Answer : 4. "50 cub.m/min"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 50 cub.m/min Explanation: Let filling capacity of the pump be 'F' m3/min Then, the filling capacity of the pump will be (F + 10) m3/min From the given data, 2400F - 2400F+10= 8⇒ 2400 F+10-FF(F+10) =8⇒ F2 + 10F - 3000 = 0⇒ F = 50 m3/min
Q: Three milkmen rented a pasture. A grazed 24 cows for 4 months; B 10 cows for 6 months; C 56 cows for 5 months. If A's share of rent is Rs. 960, find the total rent of the field? 1833 05b5cc783e4d2b419777501f1
5b5cc783e4d2b419777501f1- 14530false
- 24440false
- 34360true
- 44280false
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Answer : 3. "4360"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 4360 Explanation: Ratio of shares of A,B,C = (24 x 4) : (10 x 6) : (56 x 5) = 96 : 60 : 280. Let total rent be Rs. x. Then, A's share = Rs.96x436 ∴96x436=960 ⇔x=960×43696=4360 Hence total rent of the field is Rs. 4360.
Q: The sum of 3rd and 15th elements of an arithmetic progression is equal to the sum of 6th, 11th and 13th elements of the same progression. Then which element of the series should necessarily be equal to zero ? 1821 15b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8bf
5b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8bf- 114th elementfalse
- 29th elementfalse
- 312th elementtrue
- 47th elementfalse
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Answer : 3. "12th element"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 12th element Explanation: If we consider the third term to be ‘x”The 15th term will be (x + 12d)6th term will be (x + 3d)11th term will be (x + 8d) and 13th term will be (x + 10d).Thus, as per the given condition, 2x + 12d = 3x + 21d.Or x + 9d = 0.x + 9d will be the 12th term. Thus, 12th term of the A.P will be zero.