Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: Eight years ago, Ajay's age was 4/3 times that of Vijay. Eight years hence, Ajay's age will be 6/5 times that of Vijay. What is the present age of Ajay ? 2484 0

  • 1
    41 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    40 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    37 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    33 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "40 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 40 yrs Explanation: Let the present ages of Ajay and Vijay be 'A' and 'V' years respectively. => A - 8 = 4/3 (V - 8) and A + 8 = 6/5 (V + 8) => 3/4(A - 8) = V - 8 and 5/6(A + 8) = V + 8 V = 3/4 (A - 8) + 8 = 5/6 (A + 8) - 8 => 3/4 A - 6 + 8 = 5/6 A + 20/3 - 8 => 10 - 20/3 = 10/12 A - 9/12 A => 10/3 = A/12 => A = 40.

Q: A certain sum of money is invested for one year at a certain rate of simple interest. If the rate of interest is 3% higher, then the invest earned will be 25% more than the interest earned earlier. What is the earlier rate of interest ? 2148 0

  • 1
    4% p.a.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    6% p.a.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    8% p.a.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    12% p.a.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "12% p.a."
Explanation :

Answer: D) 12% p.a. Explanation: If the interest earned is 25% more than the earlier interest then the rate of interest also should be 25% higher than the earlier rate. Let the earlier rate of interest be x%. Now it will be (x + 3)% % increase = (x + 3) - x/x * 100 = 25=> x = 12%

Q: A take twice as much time as B or thrice as much time to finish a piece of work. Working together, they can finish the work in 2 days. B can do the work alone in ? 1207 0

  • 1
    3 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    6 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    7 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "6 hrs"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 6 hrs Explanation: Suppose A, B and C take x, x/2 and x/3 respectively to finish the work. Then, (1/x + 2/x + 3/x) = 1/2 6/x = 1/2 => x = 12 So, B takes 6 hours to finish the work.

Q: A group of 10 representatives is to be selected out of 12 seniors and 10 juniors. In how many different ways can the group be selected if it should have at least one senior ? 5450 0

  • 1
    ²²C₁₀ + 1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    ²²C₉ + ¹⁰C₁
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    ²²C₁₀
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    ²²C₁₀ - 1
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "²²C₁₀ - 1"
Explanation :

Answer: D) ²²C₁₀ - 1 Explanation: The total number of ways of forming the group of ten representatives is ²²C₁₀. The total number of ways of forming the group that consists of no seniors is ¹⁰C₁₀ = 1 way The required number of ways = ²²C₁₀ - 1

Q: Find the least number with which 16200 should be multiplied, to make it a perfect cube ? 2277 0

  • 1
    45
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    48
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    360
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    36
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "45"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 45 Explanation: 16200 = 23×34×52   A perfect cube has a property of having the indices of all its prime factors divisible by 3.   Required number = 32×5 = 9x5 = 45.

Q: A person takes 20 minutes more to cover a certain distance by decreasing his speed by 20%. What is the time taken to cover the distance at his original speed ? 5161 0

  • 1
    1hr
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    1 hr 20 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1 hr 10 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    50 min
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "1 hr 20 min"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 1 hr 20 min Explanation: Let the distance and original speed be 'd' km and 'k' kmph respectively. d/0.8k - d/k = 20/60 => 5d/4k - d/k = 1/3 => (5d - 4d)/4k = 1/3 => d = 4/3 k Time taken to cover the distance at original speed = d/k = 4/3 hours = 1 hour 20 minutes.

Q: A cistern has a leak which would empty the cistern in 20 minutes. A tap is turned on which admits 4 liters a minute into the cistern, and it is emptied in 24 minutes. How many liters does the cistern hold ? 6800 0

  • 1
    360 lit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    480 lit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    320 lit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    420 lit
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "480 lit"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 480 lit Explanation: 1/k - 1/20 = -1/24 k = 120 120 x 4 = 480 Therefore, the capacity of the cistern is 480 liters.

Q: Compound interest earned on a sum for the second and the third years are Rs.1200 and Rs.1440 respectively. Find the rate of interest ? 2774 0

  • 1
    20% p.a
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    15% p.a
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    18% p.a
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    24% p.a
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "20% p.a"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 20% p.a Explanation: Rs.1440 - 1200 = Rs.240 is the interest on Rs.1200 for one year. Rate of interest = (100 x 240) / (1200) = 20% p.a

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