General Knowledge Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Hygrometer is used to measure

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    relative humidity
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Earthquake
    Correct
    Wrong
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    body temperature
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    viscosity
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "relative humidity"
Explanation :

The means of measuring the humidity of the atmosphere are called hygrometers.

Q:

Which of the following instrument is used to measure the humidity in the air?

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    Hydrometer
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Hygrometer
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Hydrophone
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Heliometer
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Hygrometer "
Explanation :

The means of measuring the humidity of the atmosphere are called hygrometers.

Q:

Proton was discovered by______.  

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    James Chadwick
    Correct
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    Ernest Rutherford
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    J.J. Thomson
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Robert Andrew Cook
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Ernest Rutherford "
Explanation :

1. The proton was discovered by Rutherford. The name proton is derived from the Greek word protos meaning 'first'. The proton is a positively charged particle located in the nucleus of an atom, which was discovered by Ernest Rutherford in 1920. Rutherford proved in 1917 that the nucleus of the hydrogen atom (ie a proton) is present in the nuclei of all other atoms.

2. The nucleus of the atom was discovered by Ernest Rutherford in his famous gold foil experiment in the year 1911. The value of the particle is 1.6*10-19 C. To make an atom neutral, it has the same number of protons and electrons. He used the same concept to discover the proton.

Q:

The Gurumukhi script was started by which Sikh Guru?

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    Guru Angad Dev
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Guru Amar Das
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Guru Har Raj
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Guru Har Krishan
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Guru Angad Dev"
Explanation :

1. The Gurmukhi script was created by the second Sikh Guru, Guru Angad (1539-1552) in the 16th century AD.

2. He was the second Sikh Guru after the death of Guru Nanak (1469-1539).

3. The Sikh religious book, Guru Granth Sahib or Adi Granth was written in this script.

Q:

What are the D.K. Basu guidelines which were laid down by the Supreme Court of India?

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    guidelines related to prevention of sexual harassment at workplace.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    guidelines related to protection of children from hazardous employment.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    guidelines related to protection of women from domestic violence.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    guidelines related to the procedures to be followed by police for arrest, detention and interrogation.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "guidelines related to the procedures to be followed by police for arrest, detention and interrogation. "
Explanation :

D.K. given by the Supreme Court of India. The Basu Instructions are instructions regarding procedures to be followed by the police during arrest, detention and interrogation.

Q:

Which of the following not a feature of Representative Democracy? 

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    Representatives chosen through elections.
    Correct
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    Decision making in the hands of the representatives.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Direct participation of people in decision making.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Franchise rights to people.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Direct participation of people in decision making. "
Explanation :

Which of the following is a characteristic of representative democracy.        

(1) Election of representative by voting

(2) The process of decision making in the hands of representatives

(3) The public has the right to vote

Q:

What is true in the context of administration and consolidation under the Khaljis and Tughlaqs? 

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    Large parts of the subcontinent remained under the control of the Delhi Sultans.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    The forested areas in the gangetic plain were penetrated for the first time.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    It was difficult to control distant provinces like Bengal from Delhi .
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad Tughlaq forced their control in the gangetic plains for alonger duration.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "It was difficult to control distant provinces like Bengal from Delhi ."
Explanation :

1. The Khilji dynasty, founded by Jalal-ud-din Firoz Khalji, ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent between 1290 and 1320.

2. The use of slaves by the Delhi Sultans was criticized by the elites in the state.

3. Unity in the vast empire of the Sultanate depended on trusted administrators and governors.

Q:

Under the Mahayana Buddhism

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    Buddha's presence was shown in sculpture by using certain signs.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Statues of Buddha were made.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Bodhisattvas were not accepted as they were yet to attain enlightenment.
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Mathura and Taxila declined as centres of sculpture.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Statues of Buddha were made. "
Explanation :

Buddhism is an Indian religion based on a series of core teachings attributed to Gautam Buddha. It originated in ancient India as a Shramana tradition between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE, spreading to much of Asia.

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