Chemistry General Knowledge Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Solutions having the same osmotic pressure at a given temperature are called_____.

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  • 1
    hypertonic solution
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    hypotonic solution
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    colloidal solution
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Isotonic solution
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Isotonic solution"

Q:

Permanent hardness of water may be removed by the addition of

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  • 1
    sodium carbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    alum
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    potassium permanganate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    lime
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "sodium carbonate"

Q:

Substances that have a sour taste and which makes a solution of blue litmus red are called?

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  • 1
    acid
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    salts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    consumed
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Base
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "acid"

Q: What is the systematic name of PbO? 1343 0

  • 1
    Plumbic oxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Lead oxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Lead(II) oxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Lead(II) oxide"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Lead(II) oxide Explanation: The systematic name for a chemical is the unique name given to it by the International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). The IUPAC name can differ from a chemical compound's general name.   PbO is an ionic compound since it consists of a Lead as metal and Oxygen as nonmetal. The systematic name for PbO is Lead (II) oxide. Here we need to put the (II) since lead has more than one combining capacity.

Q:

Which gas is mostly present in Venus atmosphere?

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  • 1
    Hydrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Carbon Dioxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Helium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Nitrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Carbon Dioxide"

Q:

How many categories of elements are divided on the basis of properties?

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  • 1
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    6
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "3"

Q:

In atom, neutron was discovered by – 

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  • 1
    Rutherford
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Newton
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    J.J . Thomson
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Chadwick
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Chadwick "

Q:

Which of the following is purified by Elevation method-

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  • 1
    Naphthalene
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Ether
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Benzoic acid
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Naphthalene"

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