Chemistry GK Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Which of the following is a Lewis base?

507 0

  • 1
    Ammonia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Magnesium chloride
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Aluminum chloride
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Sodium ion
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Ammonia"

Q:

In 1845, which German chemist published a method for the synthesis of acetic acid, a natural product containing two carbon atoms?

504 0

  • 1
    Friedrich Wohler
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Marcellin Berthelot
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Joseph Gay-Lussac
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Hermann Kolbe
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Hermann Kolbe"
Explanation :

1. In 1845, the German chemist who published a method for the synthesis of 'acetic acid', a natural product containing two carbon atoms, was Hermann Kolbe.

2. He created carbon disulfide with chlorine, and the end result was carbon tetrachloride.

Q:

Hydrogen resembles the properties of which two groups of the periodic table?

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  • 1
    Group 2 and Group 17
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Group 1 and Group 3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Group 1 and Group 17
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Group 2 and Group 4
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Group 1 and Group 17"
Explanation :

1. Hydrogen matches the properties of the first group and seventh group of the periodic table.

2. Following is some additional information about the properties of hydrogen.

- Hydrogen is a highly flammable gas.

-Hydrogen is a major component of water.

- Hydrogen can be used as fuel.

Hydrogen is used in the chemical industry to make many types of products.

Q:

Identify a class of compounds that has a functional group –OH.

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  • 1
    Alcohol
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Ethane
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Ketone
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Aldehyde
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Alcohol"
Explanation :

1. That class of compounds, which contain a functional group –OH, is called alcohol.

2. Alcohols contain a hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (-OH) along with a carbon atom.

3. The hydroxyl group is a polar group, which makes the alcohol soluble in water.

Q:

What do you call the drugs that bind to the receptor site and inhibit its natural function?

463 0

  • 1
    Antidepressants
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Agonist
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Antagonists
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Depressants
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Antagonists"
Explanation :

1. Name: Antagonist

2. Mechanism of action: By binding to the surface of the receptor, they cause opposition to the natural function.

Q:

Of the options listed below, the speed of sound is highest in _____ at 25°C. 

462 0

  • 1
    Ethanol
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Aluminium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Oxygen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Hydrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Aluminium "

Q:

Read the following questions carefully and answer them. 

“All the four quantum numbers of two electrons in an atom are not the same.” It is the law of — 

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  • 1
    Hund’s
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Exclusion Principle of Pauli
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Uncertainty Principle of Heisenberg
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Avogadro’s Law
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. " Exclusion Principle of Pauli "

Q:

Which of the following is known as artificial silk? 

457 0

  • 1
    Acrylic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Nylon
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Polyester
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rayon
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Rayon"

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