Number System Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

The product of 1.7 ´ 104 and 12.5 ´ 10–6 is expressed in the standard form as k ´ 10n . The value of (2k + n) is

458 0

  • 1
    2.125
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    1.125
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    2.25
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    3.25
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "3.25"

Q:

The least number that should be added to 35460 so that the sum is exactly divisible by 3, 4, 5 and 7 is:

453 0

  • 1
    180
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    420
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    240
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    84
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "240 "

Q:

What is the average of the first 13 odd numbers?

446 0

  • 1
    14
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    13.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    13
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "13"

Q:

Two positive numbers differ by 1280. When the greater number is divided by the smaller number, the quotient is 7 and the remainder is 50. The greater number is:

445 0

  • 1
    1558
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    1458
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1585
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    1485
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "1485"
Explanation :

Given :- Two positive numbers differ by 1280 

When the greater number is divided by the smaller number The quotient is 7 and the remainder is 50 

Concept :- Dividend = Quotient × divisor + remainder 

Calculation :- Let greater number = a and Smaller number = b From question, ⇒ a - b = 1280 ....(1) Again from question, ⇒ a = 7b + 50 ....(2) 

Put the value of a from equation (2) into equation (1) ⇒ 7b + 50 - b = 1280 ⇒ 6b = 1280 - 50 ⇒ 6b = 1230 ⇒ b = (1230/6) ⇒ b = 205 

Put the value of b in equation (1) ⇒ a - 205 = 1280 ⇒ a = 1280 + 205 ⇒ a = 1485 ⇒ Greater number = 1485 ∴ Greater number is 1485

Q:

Directions: Find the wrong number in the following number series:

2, 3, 8, 31, 154, 924, 6460

445 0

  • 1
    924
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    6460
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    154
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    31
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "924"

Q:

The product of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2+7x+ 10 is

444 0

  • 1
    12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    32
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    42
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "10"

Q:

The sum of the squares of two natural consecutive odd numbers is 394. The sum of the numbers is –

442 0

  • 1
    24
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    32
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    40
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    28
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "28"
Explanation :

Let the consecutive odd numbers be x and (x+2)

We know that x2 + (x + 2)2 = 394

We know   x2 + x2 + 4x + 4 = 394

We know   2 x2 +4x – 390 = 0

We know   x2 + 2x – 195 = 0

We know  (x +15) (x-13) = 0

We know   x = 13

We know    Required sum = 13 +15 =28

Q:

Which of the following options has the greatest value?

439 0

  • 1
    (−99)+(−44)−12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    20+4+(−8)−2+3+6
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    (−18)−45+(−3−2)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    (−22)+(−4−7)
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "20+4+(−8)−2+3+6"

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