Top 500 General Science GK Questions

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

The term "Rh factor" is derived from the Rhesus monkey, in which the protein was first discovered. The Rh factor is a protein that can be present on the surface of red blood cells, and it is named after the Rhesus monkey because the protein was initially identified in Rhesus monkey blood during scientific experiments. The Rh factor is an important component in blood typing and can be either Rh-positive (presence of the protein) or Rh-negative (absence of the protein) in humans.

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

female sterilization is commonly referred to as tubectomy. Tubectomy is a surgical procedure in which a woman's fallopian tubes are blocked, cut, or sealed to prevent eggs from reaching the uterus for fertilization. This method of permanent contraception is also known as tubal ligation.

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :
Actually, the locomotor part of a hydra is not its tentacles. Hydras move by a remarkable way called "looping." They attach one end of their body to a surface and then release the other end, allowing it to move and attach again. This looping movement is facilitated by the contraction and expansion of the body, rather than the use of tentacles. Tentacles are specialized structures primarily used for feeding and defense in hydras.

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

If the image formed in a mirror is always erect (upright) and equal in size to the object, the mirror is a flat mirror (plane mirror). Flat mirrors reflect light without distorting the image, producing an erect image that is the same size as the object and reversed from left to right.

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

A concave mirror is used in a solar cooker. Specifically, a concave mirror focuses sunlight onto a small area, increasing the intensity of the sunlight and generating heat. This concentrated sunlight is then used for cooking in solar cookers, harnessing solar energy for practical applications.

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

The masseter muscle, which is one of the muscles used for chewing and is located in the jaw, is often considered one of the most powerful muscles in the human body in terms of its force and capability. However, the term "most powerful" can be interpreted in different ways, considering factors like strength, endurance, or speed. Different muscles might be considered the most powerful depending on the specific criteria used.

Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

Vitamin D is often referred to as the "sunshine vitamin" because our bodies can produce it in response to sunlight exposure. When our skin is exposed to sunlight, it synthesizes vitamin D, which is important for bone health and various other bodily functions.

Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

Calcium is the element that is present in both cement and bones. In cement, calcium is a key component of calcium silicate compounds, which contribute to the strength and durability of the material. In bones, calcium is a vital mineral that provides structural support and strength. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes in the human body, including muscle function and nerve signaling.

Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

Certain plants, like gymnosperms, produce seeds but lack fruits. Gymnosperms, including pine trees and cycads, have exposed seeds on cone scales, distinguishing them from angiosperms, which produce seeds enclosed within fruits. The absence of a fruit covering the seed is a characteristic feature of gymnosperms, a group of seed-producing plants.