Biology Practice Question and Answer

Q: What organelle carries out photosynthesis? 1259 0

  • 1
    Chloroplasts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Ribosomes
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Chromosomes
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Chloroplasts"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Chloroplasts Explanation: Chloroplasts contains chlorophyll, the green substance in plants that allows them to create food from carbon dioxide and water called as photosynthesis.

Q:

The study of properties and method of biological systems found in nature and use of this knowledge in mechanical world is known as –

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  • 1
    Bionics
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Bionomics
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Bionomy
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Biometry
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Bionics"
Explanation :

The study of properties and methods of biological systems found in nature and the application of this knowledge in the design and improvement of artificial systems is known as:

(A) Bionics

Explanation:

Bionics: Bionics is an interdisciplinary field that combines biology and engineering. It involves studying natural systems to understand their design and functionality and then applying this knowledge to create or improve artificial systems. The goal is to develop technologies inspired by nature. For example, designing a robot based on the principles observed in animal locomotion or creating materials inspired by the structure of biological tissues.

The other options:


Bionomics: This term is more commonly associated with the ecological study of organisms and their relationships with each other and their environment.

Bionomy: This term is not commonly used, and its meaning can vary in different contexts.

Biometry: Biometry usually refers to the statistical analysis of biological data.

Therefore, the correct answer is (A) Bionics.

Q: Which of the following is true of kinetochores? 3657 0

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    They are the primary centrosome structures that maintain the attachment of the sister chromatids prior to mitosis.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    They are the sites at which microtubules attach to chromosomes.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    They are located at the center of the centrosome and organize tubulin into spindle fibers.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    They cross at the cell's equator and move against each other, causing the cell to elongate.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "They are the sites at which microtubules attach to chromosomes."
Explanation :

Answer: B) They are the sites at which microtubules attach to chromosomes. Explanation: They are the sites at which microtubules attach to chromosomes.

Q: What process immediately preceeded protein synthesis at the ribosome? 1747 0

  • 1
    transcription
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    replication
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    translation
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    duplication
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "transcription"
Explanation :

Answer: A) transcription Explanation: Protein synthesis at the ribosome is immediately preceeded by the transcription process.

Q: In what organelle does cellular respiration take place? 1236 0

  • 1
    Cytoplasm
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Ribosomes
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Mitochondria
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Mitochondria"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Mitochondria Explanation: Cellular respiration is the multi-step process that creates energy from nutrients and food molecules. It begins in the cytoplasm of the cell, with the mitochondria functioning as the main organelle where the rest of the process continues and finishes. During respiration, glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.

Q:

It causes clotting of blood – 

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  • 1
    Thrombin
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Hemoglobin
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Pectin
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Thrombin "
Explanation :

The substance that causes the clotting of blood is:

(A) Thrombin

Thrombin is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the blood clotting process. It is responsible for converting fibrinogen, a soluble plasma protein, into insoluble fibrin threads. These fibrin threads form a mesh that helps in the clotting of blood, particularly at the site of injury or wound. Therefore, option (A) Thrombin is the correct answer.

Q:

How many types of lavaks are based on color?

4788 0

  • 1
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "3"

Q:

Hugging and kissing of mother to her baby initiates, which of the following hormone for secretion? 

2971 0

  • 1
    Follicular Hormone
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Oxytocin
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Insulin
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Noradrenalin
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Oxytocin"

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