Indian History Practice Question and Answer

Q:

“Desire is the cause of all sufferings”. Which religion promoted this?

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  • 1
    Buddhism
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Jainism
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Sikhism
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Hinduism
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Buddhism "
Explanation :

Buddist believes that Desire is the cause of all sufferings.

Four noble truths of Buddhism are (a) Sorrow (b) sorrow Community (c) sorrow detention and (d) eight fold path.

Q:

Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha together are known as.

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  • 1
    Triratna
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Trivarga
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Trisarga
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Trimurti
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Triratna "
Explanation :

Triratna of Buddhism are Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha. Sangha has important place in Buddhism. After giving his first sermon in Sarnath, Buddha established ‘Sangha’ with Five Brahmin disciples

Q:

Where did the Buddha attain enlightenment?

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  • 1
    Sarnath
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Bodh Gaya
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Kapilvastu
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rajgriha
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Bodh Gaya"
Explanation :

Buddha attained enlightenment in Bodhgaya.

Q:

The ancient university of India was established at –

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  • 1
    Varanasi
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Gaya
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Nalanda
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Taxila
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Nalanda "
Explanation :

In India, Nalanda university was established in 5th century by KumarGupta first (415-455 AD). The famous chinese Traveller Hsuan Tsang lived there and studied for 18 months. At that time ‘Sheel Bhadra Yajee’ was the chancellor of Nalanda university. The famous scholars of this university were ‘Chandragomina’ ‘Shantirakshit’ and Kashmiri monk ‘Padmasambhava’

Q:

In Buddhism, ‘Bull’ is related to what incident of Buddha’s life?

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  • 1
    Birth
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mahabhiniskramana
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Enlightenment
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Mahaparinirvana
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Birth "
Explanation :

In Buddhism, Lotus and Bull is related to Birth, Horse is related to Mahabhiniskramana, Banyan tree is related to Nirvna (enlightenment) and Stupa is related to Death.

Q:

Which one of the followings was the last Buddhist text produced In India?

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  • 1
    Divya Vandana
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Dohakosa
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Vajrachedika
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Vamsathapakasini
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Vamsathapakasini"
Explanation :

Vamsathapakasini is among the last Buddist text produced in India. It gives us information about the origin of the Mauryas. It was composed in 10th century.

Q:

Which among the followings is the sacred book of the  Buddhists?

349 1

  • 1
    Upanishad
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Vedas
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Tripitaka
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Jatakas
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Tripitaka "
Explanation :

Tripitaka is the sacred book of Buddist. Tripitaka contains three baskets of techings, a Sutra Pitaka, a Vinaya Pitaka and An Abhidharme Pitaka. Union of monks and their daily life are certain facts that are mentioned in Vinaya Pataka.

Q:

Which language was mostly used for the propagation of Buddhism ?

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  • 1
    Sanskrit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Prakrit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Pali
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Sauraseni
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Pali "
Explanation :

Early Buddhist Texts were composed in Pali language. At that time, Pali was the language of general people. Later, Buddist Texts were written in Sanskrit also.

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