Indian History Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: “Desire is the cause of all sufferings”. Which religion promoted this?
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651573f056a7b2508cbe1a49- 1Buddhismtrue
- 2Jainismfalse
- 3Sikhismfalse
- 4Hinduismfalse
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Answer : 1. "Buddhism "
Explanation :
Buddist believes that Desire is the cause of all sufferings.
Four noble truths of Buddhism are (a) Sorrow (b) sorrow Community (c) sorrow detention and (d) eight fold path.
Q: Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha together are known as.
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65157343ea7f40961eba096d- 1Triratnatrue
- 2Trivargafalse
- 3Trisargafalse
- 4Trimurtifalse
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Answer : 1. "Triratna "
Explanation :
Triratna of Buddhism are Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha. Sangha has important place in Buddhism. After giving his first sermon in Sarnath, Buddha established ‘Sangha’ with Five Brahmin disciples
Q: Where did the Buddha attain enlightenment?
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6515711756a7b2508cbe142e- 1Sarnathfalse
- 2Bodh Gayatrue
- 3Kapilvastufalse
- 4Rajgrihafalse
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Answer : 2. "Bodh Gaya"
Explanation :
Buddha attained enlightenment in Bodhgaya.
Q: The ancient university of India was established at –
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6515708f73357650647776ca- 1Varanasifalse
- 2Gayafalse
- 3Nalandatrue
- 4Taxilafalse
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Answer : 3. "Nalanda "
Explanation :
In India, Nalanda university was established in 5th century by KumarGupta first (415-455 AD). The famous chinese Traveller Hsuan Tsang lived there and studied for 18 months. At that time ‘Sheel Bhadra Yajee’ was the chancellor of Nalanda university. The famous scholars of this university were ‘Chandragomina’ ‘Shantirakshit’ and Kashmiri monk ‘Padmasambhava’
Q: In Buddhism, ‘Bull’ is related to what incident of Buddha’s life?
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65156fedaf64a2609c6b2ede- 1Birthtrue
- 2Mahabhiniskramanafalse
- 3Enlightenmentfalse
- 4Mahaparinirvanafalse
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Answer : 1. "Birth "
Explanation :
In Buddhism, Lotus and Bull is related to Birth, Horse is related to Mahabhiniskramana, Banyan tree is related to Nirvna (enlightenment) and Stupa is related to Death.
Q: Which one of the followings was the last Buddhist text produced In India?
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65143bac9c491b8125c2c042- 1Divya Vandanafalse
- 2Dohakosafalse
- 3Vajrachedikafalse
- 4Vamsathapakasinitrue
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Answer : 4. "Vamsathapakasini"
Explanation :
Vamsathapakasini is among the last Buddist text produced in India. It gives us information about the origin of the Mauryas. It was composed in 10th century.
Q: Which among the followings is the sacred book of the Buddhists?
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65143b049c491b8125c2bf6c- 1Upanishadfalse
- 2Vedasfalse
- 3Tripitakatrue
- 4Jatakasfalse
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Answer : 3. "Tripitaka "
Explanation :
Tripitaka is the sacred book of Buddist. Tripitaka contains three baskets of techings, a Sutra Pitaka, a Vinaya Pitaka and An Abhidharme Pitaka. Union of monks and their daily life are certain facts that are mentioned in Vinaya Pataka.
Q: Which language was mostly used for the propagation of Buddhism ?
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65143a6aea7f40961eb6945f- 1Sanskritfalse
- 2Prakritfalse
- 3Palitrue
- 4Saurasenifalse
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Answer : 3. "Pali "
Explanation :
Early Buddhist Texts were composed in Pali language. At that time, Pali was the language of general people. Later, Buddist Texts were written in Sanskrit also.