Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: The average of the ages of Sumit, Krishna and Rishabh is 43 years and the average of the ages of Sumit, Rishabh and Rohit is 49 years. If Rohit is 54 years old, what is Krishna'a age ? 2185 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4f4
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f4f4- 148 yrsfalse
- 242 yrsfalse
- 340 yrsfalse
- 436 yrstrue
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Answer : 4. "36 yrs"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 36 yrs Explanation: Let present ages of Sumit=w, Krishna=x, Rishabh=y and Rohit=z , thenw+x+y = 43x3 = 129 ---(i) andw+y+z = 49x3 = 147 ---(ii)Subtracting (i) from (ii), (w+y+z) - (w+x+y)=147 -129 , z- x =18 ---(iii)Given Rohit's age => z = 54, so from (iii), x = 54-18 = 36
Q: In a 40 litre mixture of alcohol & water, the ratio of alcohol and water is 5 : 3. If 20% of this mixture is taken out and the same amount of water is added then what will be the ratio of alcohol and water in final mixture? 2182 05b5cc6b2e4d2b4197774d3be
5b5cc6b2e4d2b4197774d3be- 11:1true
- 22:1false
- 33:1false
- 41:2false
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Answer : 1. "1:1"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 1:1 Explanation: Quantity of alohol in the mixture = 40 x 5/8 = 25 lit Quantity of water = 40 - 25 = 15 lit According to question, Required ratio = 20 - 40 x 20100 x 5815 - 40 x 20100 x 38 + 40 x 20100 = 2015 - 3 + 8 = 1 : 1
Q: 82.5% of 2360? 2180 05b5cc60ae4d2b4197774b5a1
5b5cc60ae4d2b4197774b5a1- 11960false
- 21954false
- 31947true
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Answer : 3. "1947"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 1947 Explanation: Given 82.5% of 2360 82.5100 x 2360 = 0.825 x 2360 = 1947
Q: Find the odd one out? 6, 3, 3, 4.5, 10 2180 05b5cc698e4d2b4197774c670
5b5cc698e4d2b4197774c670- 13false
- 24.5false
- 36false
- 410true
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Answer : 4. "10"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 10 Explanation: Here the given number series is 6, 3, 3, 4.5, 10 The odd one in the given series is 10 The pattern it follows is 6 6 x 0.5 = 3 3 x 1 = 3 3 x 1.5 = 4.5 4.5 x 2 = 9 Hence, the odd number is 10.
Q: Rajesh rows in still water with a speed of 4.5 kmph to go to a certain place and comes back. Find his average speed for the whole journey, if the river is flowing with a speed of 1.5 kmph? 2176 05b5cc67ee4d2b4197774c245
5b5cc67ee4d2b4197774c245- 12 kmphfalse
- 24 kmphtrue
- 36 kmphfalse
- 48 kmphfalse
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Answer : 2. "4 kmph"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 4 kmph Explanation: Let the distance in one direction = k kms Speed in still water = 4.5 kmph Speed of river = 1.5 Hence, speed in upstream = 4.5 - 1.5 = 3 kmph Speed in downstream = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6 kmph Time taken by Rajesh to row upwards = k/3 hrs Time taken by Rajesh to row downwards = k/6 hrs Now, required Average speed =Total distanceTotal speed = 2kk3 + k6 = 2k x 186k + 3k = 4 kmph Therefore, the average speed of the whole journey = 4kmph.
Q: A man saves 20% of his monthly salary. If an account of dearness of things he is to increase his monthly expenses by 15%, he is only able to save Rs. 400 per month. What is his monthly salary ? 2176 05b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebf2
5b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebf2- 1Rs. 6000false
- 2Rs. 4500false
- 3Rs. 5000true
- 4Rs. 6500false
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Answer : 3. "Rs. 5000"
Explanation :
Answer: C) Rs. 5000 Explanation: Income = Rs. 100 Expenditure = Rs. 80 Savings = Rs. 20 Present Expenditure 80x(15/100) = Rs. 12 = 80 + 12 = Rs. 92 Present Savings = 100 – 92 = Rs. 8 100 ------ 8? --------- 400 => 5000 His salary = Rs. 5000
Q: If 15% of x = 20% of y, then x:y is ___? 2175 05b5cc6bde4d2b4197774d929
5b5cc6bde4d2b4197774d929- 14:3true
- 25:4false
- 34:5false
- 43:4false
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Answer : 1. "4:3"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 4:3 Explanation: Given 15% of x = 20% of y => 15x = 20y => x/y = 20/15 => x : y = 4 : 3
Q: 'A' sold an article to 'B' at a profit of 20%. 'B' sold the same article to 'C' at a loss of 25% and 'C' sold the same article to 'D' at a profit of 40%. If 'D' paid Rs 252 for the article, then find how much did 'A' pay for it? 2174 05b5cc75ee4d2b4197774fca2
5b5cc75ee4d2b4197774fca2- 1Rs.196false
- 2Rs.210false
- 3Rs.200true
- 4Rs.235false
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Answer : 3. "Rs.200"
Explanation :
Answer: C) Rs.200 Explanation: Let the article costs 'X' to ACost price of B = 1.2XCost price of C = 0.75(1.2X) = 0.9XCost price of D = 1.4(0.9X) = 1.26X = 252Amount paid by A for the article = Rs. 200.