Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Which of the following would not constitute an economic activity in Economics?

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  • 1
    A teacher teaching students in his college
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A teacher teaching students in a coaching institute
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    A teacher teaching his own daughter at home
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A teacher teaching students under Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan Scheme
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "A teacher teaching his own daughter at home"
Explanation :

A teacher who is teaching his own daughter is not a part of economic activity as the imputed value of such activities can not be calculated.

Q:

Which of the followings issues a writ- 

285 0

  • 1
    Any High Court and Supreme Court
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Any Court
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    District Court
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Administrative Tribunal
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Any High Court and Supreme Court "
Explanation :

Supreme court (article 32) and High Courts (article 226) have the right to issue a writ.

Q:

When increase in income the increase in ratio between income & expenditure changes–

284 0

  • 1
    In same ratio
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Ratio less than 1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Ratio more than one
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Ratio less than 1"
Explanation :

Expl:- When increase in income the increase in ratio between income & expenditure changes Ratio less than 1

Q:

Where did the Buddha attain enlightenment?

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  • 1
    Sarnath
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Bodh Gaya
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Kapilvastu
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rajgriha
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Bodh Gaya"
Explanation :

Buddha attained enlightenment in Bodhgaya.

Q:

Hemispherical Dome structure that’s built on the sacred ruins of Buddhist is called –

284 0

  • 1
    Cavin (Stupa)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Religious Order
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Pillar
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Monalith
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Cavin (Stupa) "
Explanation :

The spherical dome structure is built on the sacred ruins of Buddhist is called ‘Stupa’ (cairn). This stupa is called ‘Chaitya’ also

Q:

Direction: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Certain words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of these.

If you’re concerned that automation and artificial intelligence are going to disrupt the economy over the next decade, join the club. But while policymakers and academics agree there’ll be significant disruption, they differ about its impact.

On one hand, techno-pessimists argue that new forms of automation will displace most jobs without creating new ones. In other words, most of us will lose our jobs. On the flip side of the debate, techno-optimists contend that continued investments in education and research and development will offset the job losses and generate many new human tasks that complement AI.

Researchers have been studying jobs that involve digital skills for years to try to understand their merit. But what does it really mean for a job or skill to be “digital”?

In earlier research, all it meant was that a worker used a computer. Since nearly all workers use a PC today, we need a more refined definition of digital skills that takes into account how much a job depends on doing things like programming, crunching data in Excel spreadsheets and even using a smartphone.

In a particular research, a new way was created to measure digital or information technology skills in the labour market based on how frequently they’re used in an occupation. For example, how much time does a financial adviser spend analyzing data or an event planner use a computer?

It was found that workers in occupations that rank higher in IT industry earn more than demographically similar peers in other occupations – and that this earnings gap has been growing. Not only that, but it was also found something interesting on the impact of a college degree on the lifetime earnings of a person in IT industry. Historically, workers with a college degree have earned a lot more than peers without one. Even the level of the college makes a difference. Recent research has shown that this so-called college premium has been flattening. The main cause, according to the analysis, is that the college premium for occupations requiring fewer digital skills has been declining, while it has been rising for those we identified as digital jobs such as software developers, programmers and aerospace engineering. At least some of the flattening in the college premium is due to the increasing number of bachelor’s degrees that convey few skills that are valued in the marketplace.

Another research compares the measures of job quality – such as a sense of purpose, enjoyability and career advancement – with income, occupations and a range of demographic characteristics. It found that jobs that require greater interaction with technology tended to score higher in quality, particularly in terms of measures like career advancement.

The fact that these jobs not only pay more but also provide greater levels of employee satisfaction and engagement paints a more optimistic picture about the future of work. And that gives hope, particularly since the digital economy is growing at a pace nearly four times faster than the broader economy.

The key is making tomorrow’s jobs “robot-proof” by designing them in a way that takes advantage of the digital skills described above. And universities must play a big role in this by identifying what a good job looks like and ensuring future generations learn the necessary skills.

Which of the following statement (s) can be inferred about holding a higher rank in IT intensity?

I. Degrees from better colleges offering skillsets hold value in the marketplace.
II. Demographic background has either no or not much influence on the rank a person hold.
III. A person at a higher rank has a greater sense of purpose and enjoys his role more than someone at a lower rank

279 0

  • 1
    Only I
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Only III
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Both II & III
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Both I & II
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    All of the above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Both I & II"

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