Biology Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Which group of animals are named because of their spiny skin and a peculiar water-driven tube system that they use for moving around?
396 064b527acefb5ba16688217c6
64b527acefb5ba16688217c6- 1Hemichordatafalse
- 2Aschelminthesfalse
- 3Echinodermatatrue
- 4Molluscafalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 3. "Echinodermata "
Explanation :
1. All the creatures of Echinodermata phylum are marine and have thorny bodies.
2. There is a mass flow system in their body.
3. A specific water-conveying canal system is found, which helps in their movement.
Q: ______ is caused when a child’s growing bones fail to develop due to a lack of vitamin D.
337 064b17e342d3130f57524cb8c
64b17e342d3130f57524cb8c- 1Night blindnessfalse
- 2Ricketstrue
- 3Goitrefalse
- 4Scurvyfalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 2. "Rickets"
Explanation :
1. Rickets occurs when a child's growing bones do not develop due to vitamin D deficiency.
2. Vitamin D is an essential nutrient that helps in the absorption of calcium and phosphate.
3. Symptoms of rickets include.
- Pain and tenderness in the bones of the feet and hands
- curvature in the bones of the legs
- pain in shoulders and hips
- muscle weakness
- delayed development Q: What is the loss of bone density and strength known as?
334 064b181c8568e7ff594a2d32b
64b181c8568e7ff594a2d32b- 1Osteoporosistrue
- 2Acromegalyfalse
- 3Fibrous dysplasiafalse
- 4Fracturefalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 1. "Osteoporosis"
Explanation :
1. Decrease in bone density and strength is called osteoporosis.
2. Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become weak and brittle.
3. Women suffer from osteoporosis more often than men.
Q: Which of the following is NOT a type of blood cell made by the bone marrow?
300 064b17a8b2d3130f57524bc09
64b17a8b2d3130f57524bc09- 1Osteoclaststrue
- 2Red blood cellsfalse
- 3Plateletsfalse
- 4White blood cellsfalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 1. "Osteoclasts"
Explanation :
1. There are three types of blood cells made by the bone marrow: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
2. Red blood cells carry oxygen and carbon dioxide around the body. White blood cells fight infection. Platelets help form blood clots.
3. Bone marrow is a tissue located in the hollow interior of long bones.
Q: Which is the smallest bone in the human body?
338 064b1793ce154aff533669d03
64b1793ce154aff533669d03- 1Stapestrue
- 2Phalangesfalse
- 3Humerusfalse
- 4Pelvisfalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 1. "Stapes"
Explanation :
1. The smallest bone in the human body is the stapes.
2. This bone is located in the middle ear.
3. The length of the stapes is about 3 millimeters.
Q: Which is a specialised excretory cell found in Platyhelminthes that acts like a kidney, removing waste material through filtration?
363 064a67f809a74b54cff5c6cec
64a67f809a74b54cff5c6cec- 1Fat cellfalse
- 2Flame celltrue
- 3Stem cellfalse
- 4Sponge cellfalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 2. "Flame cell"
Explanation :
1. Which is a special excretory cell found in Platyhelminthes which acts like a kidney, and the flame cell does the work of removing waste material through filtration?
Q: Which of the following factors is responsible for the disease called 'Mad Hatter's Disease'?
369 064a2b182d19ae0083334a44d
64a2b182d19ae0083334a44d- 1Inhalation of iron dustfalse
- 2Inhaling silica dustfalse
- 3Mercury poisoningtrue
- 4Vitamin-D deficiencyfalse
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 3. "Mercury poisoning"
Explanation :
1. Mercury poisoning is responsible for which of the following diseases called 'Mad Hatter's Disease'?
2. Mad Hatter's Disease is a form of mercury poisoning that affects the brain and nervous system.
3. There is a risk of mental and behavioural changes, such as confusion, hallucination, and irritability etc. in this disease.
Q: Which of the following body parts is directly affected in the disease called rickets?
409 064a2b07346047484bc8da336
64a2b07346047484bc8da336- 1Eyesfalse
- 2Tonguefalse
- 3Spleenfalse
- 4Bonestrue
- Show AnswerHide Answer
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
Answer : 4. "Bones"
Explanation :
1. Rickets is a bone disease caused by vitamin D deficiency.
2. Due to rickets, the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the bones decreases.
3. The solution to protect exclusively breastfed babies from this disease is Vitamin D supplements.