Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: fifteen persons are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. What is the probability that three particular persons sit together ? 2870 0

  • 1
    3/91
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2/73
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1/91
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    3/73
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "3/91"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 3/91 Explanation: In a circle of n different persons, the total number of arrangements possible = (n - 1)!Total number of arrangements = n(S) = (15 – 1)! = 14 !Taking three persons as a unit, total persons = 13 (in 4 units)Therefore no. of ways for these 13 persons to around the circular table = (13 - 1)! = 12!In any given unit, 3 particular person can sit in 3!. Hence total number of ways that any three person can sit =n(E) = 12! X 3!Therefore P (E) = probability of three persons sitting together = n(E) / n(S) = 12! X 3 ! / 14!= 12!x3x2 / 14x13x12! = 6/14x13 = 3/91

Q: The difference of two numbers is 14. Their LCM and HCF are 441 and 7. Find the two numbers ? 2865 0

  • 1
    63 and 49
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    64 and 48
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    62 and 46
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    64 and 49
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "63 and 49"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 63 and 49 Explanation: Since their HCFs are 7, numbers are divisible by 7 and are of the form 7x and 7y Difference = 14 => 7x - 7y = 14=> x - y = 2 product of numbers = product of their hcf and lcm=> 7x * 7y = 441 * 7=> x * y = 63 Now, we havex * y = 63 , x - y = 2=> x = 9 , y = 7 The numbers are 7x and 7y=> 63 and 49

Q: If 10 men take 15 days to complete a work. In how many days will 37 men complete the work? 2862 0

  • 1
    3 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    4 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    6 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "4 days"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 4 days Explanation: Given 10 men take 15 days to complete a work => Total mandays = 15 x 10 = 150 Let the work be 150 mandays. => Now 37 men can do 150 mandays in 150/37 =~ 4 days

Q: The ratio of Karthik’s and Kalyan’s ages is 4: 5. If the difference between the present age of Kalyan and the age of Karthik 5 years hence is 3 years, then what is the total of present ages of Karthik and Kalyan? 2861 0

  • 1
    56 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    62 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    69 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    72 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "72 years"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 72 years Explanation: Let us consider Karthik as K1 and Kalyan as K2. Given k18+k1 and K2 - (K1 + 5) = 3  K2 - K1 = 8 K2 = 8 + K1 Now,  k18+k1= 45 => K1 = 32 years Therefore K2 = 40 years. K1 + K2 = 72 years.

Q: If one object is sold for 5% instead of 5 % loss the seller gets Rs. 33.6 more. What is the cost Price? 2856 0

  • 1
    336
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    454
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    672
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    785
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "336"

Q: A batsman scores 26 runs and increases his average from 14 to 15. Find the runs to be made if he wants top increasing the average to 19 in the same match ? 2832 0

  • 1
    74
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    79
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    72
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    60
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "74"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 74 Explanation: Number of runs scored more to increse the ratio by 1 is 26 - 14 = 12To raise the average by one (from 14 to 15), he scored 12 more than the existing average.Therefore, to raise the average by five (from 14 to 19), he should score 12 x 5 = 60 more than the existing average. Thus he should score 14 + 60 = 74.

Q: Find the odd one out of the floowing number series? 270, 261, 279, 252, 289, 243 2828 0

  • 1
    270
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    279
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    289
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    243
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "289"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 289 Explanation: Here the given number series is 270, 261, 279, 252, 289, 243 270 - 9 = 261 261 + 18 = 279 279 - 27 = 252 252 + 36 = 288 (not equals to 289) 288 - 45 = 243   Hence, the odd number in the given number series is 289.

Q: If 34 men completed 2/5th of a work in 8 days working 9 hours a day. How many more man should be engaged to finish the rest of the work in 6 days working 9 hours a day ? 2823 0

  • 1
    101 men
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    112 men
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    102 men
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    120 men
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "102 men"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 102 men Explanation: From the above formula i.e (m1 x t1/w1) = (m2 x t2/w2) so, [(34 x 8 x 9)/(2/5)] = [(M x 6 x 9)/(3/5)] so, M = 136 men   Number of men to be added to finish the work = 136-34 = 102 men.

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